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On battlefields throughout history, the combat engineer has proven time and again to be a decisive factor in victory and defeat. Both the Army and the Marine Corps turn to their combat engineers whenever they need something built. The reports do not contain patient medical records. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories abouta unit or group, as well as aboutindividuals who served in them. The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period -- NARAs Locations of Service Records website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. , which includes War Diaries and Action Reports. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. Combat engineers from across the 82nd Airborne Division train for the Best Sapper competition, Feb. 12, 2020, on Fort Bragg, North Carolina. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. The dates covered by an individual file are listed within the file units description under Details -- it will note, This file unit documents the time period, followed by a date range. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. 1518, Thank you for your efforts here. [4] [5] Capabilities [ edit] For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. documents, memoir, unit . newspaper . List of battleships of the United States Navy, This article does not contain any citations or references. Without troops like Buenagua to lead the way, there would be no clear path to victory. United States Engineer Regiments in World War II - Wikipedia The Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, Maryland, has custody of several series of records related to World War II Army units: The main series of WWII Army unit records is the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). 1322, Ledo, Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. Combat engineers are among the most valuable troops on any battlefield. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships. Caltrider spends most of his time reading, writing, and waging a one-man war against premature hair loss. - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 23rd Infantry Division - Did not exist Some also include photographs, reported security violations, cargo data, investigations of alleged sabotage or suspicious incidents, and survivors accounts of sunken vessels. Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Army and Air Force Records: WWII Military Unit | History Hub This site contains a list of those who served in this Company, along with pictures. Also shown are unit strength, the location of the unit, and sometimes a Record of Events. 1/1/1942 - ca. during WWII ], [ 18th Infantry Division - Did not exist F-h4I-L\I World War II unit histories & officers While one report of his death disclosed that he was killed by a concussion, the AAR for his unit provided far more detail. In this role, engineers cleared paths for other soldiers, sailors, and Marines to follow on foot and in vehicles and engage the enemy without their movement being restricted by the additional risk of concealed bombs. These microfilmed records are available to view at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Army Sgt. Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. Parsons. He is also the creator of Pipes & Pages, a site intended to increase readership among enlisted troops. 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. The League of Wives Memorial will be the first public memorial in the country to recognize military spouses, its planners say. DC, The regiment was deployed in the south of England to assist with the arsenal build up for D-Day and the advance through France. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. Subcategory: Pacific Theater | 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. Dedicated to the IX Engineer Command and its constituent units. 36th Engineer Brigade History :: U.S. Army Fort Hood Very useful, WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives, Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. United States Engineer Regiments in World War II, Ulysses Lee, United States Army in World War II: Special Studies: The Employment of Negro Troops, Chapter 20, accessed at, "United States Engineer Regiments in World War II", Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Forces in the Middle East, https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/11-4/chapter20.htm, "Lineage and Honors - 111th Engineer Regiment", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Engineer_Regiments_in_World_War_II&oldid=1142620311, 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under, 348th Engineer Combat Regiment (348th.com), 1321st Engineer General Service Regiment, 1322nd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1323rd Engineer General Service Regiment, 1324th Engineer General Service Regiment, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 12:55. U.S. Army Combat Engineers, 1941-45 - HistoryNet Her (and Roberts') son Robert Maze Jr is alive and well. The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd). Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey African American, US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. The two primary record groups are the, Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), , which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the, Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38). During World War II the 36th Engineer Regiment consisted of nine combat engineer companies trained for amphibious assault and support operations. During World War II, U.S. Army combat engineers were at the spearhead of fighting in all theaters, whether the battlefield was North Africa's desert sands, Normandy's fire-swept Omaha Beach, the Ardennes' snowclad forest, or the Pacific's jungle-covered islands. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. For information about how to add references, see, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations of the United States in World War II, Engineer Regiments of the United States Army, 368th Engineer General Service Regiment north africa norther france adrenness and rhineland, 375th Engineer General Service Regiment in Belgium from Sept44 to the end of the Battle of the Bulge. The 1317th departed from New York for England on March 21, 1944, arriving on the 27th. Constituted on 19 December 1942 as 2d Battalion, 82d Engineer Combat Regiment, it was activated on 25 January 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas. Cavalry, Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. These highly trained operators provide Special Forces teams with any and all engineering support, usually in extremely austere environments and without the aid of heavy equipment. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. Every Marine who had walked point before Buenagua during his time in Sangin had either been killed or grievously wounded. In fact, engineer-soldiers have been integral to armies since at least 1884 BC, when the Greeks used their famous giant wooden horse to infiltrate the city of Troy and deliver the deathblow that finally ended the 10-year Trojan War. World War II , muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. 30th, 35th Engineer Battalion History :: FORT LEONARD WOOD - United States Army [The original link is broken. Yates, George K. Box 19 SSGT Company A resume, personal Army . Combat Engineer is an account of engineering units that rarely get much attention in typical history books of the World Wars. Tags: 1932, The explosion killed him. WWII 40th Combat Engineers 150th Combat Engineer Battalion 858th Engineer Aviation Battalion - Only black bn in China Theatre 857th Engineer Aviation Battalion - sketches of the men - composed of white officers and black troops 606th Army Engineer Camouflage Battalion Fueling the Front Lines - Army Pipeline Units 295th Engineer Combat Battalion Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. US Army photo by Master Sgt. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. The WWII muster rolls have been digitized through NARAs partnership with Ancestry, and are available to search and view on Ancestrys website at US World War II Navy Muster Rolls, 1938-1949. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. %PDF-1.5 % The unit was en route to Okinawa when it was diverted to New York soon after the bombing of Hiroshima. Brian Nygaard. Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. Are you still working on this blog? Michel Sauret. Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Clark, You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. The 35th Engineer Battalion was next activated on 1 April 1951 at Fort Lewis, Washington. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - An Introduction. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. The Coast Guard Logbooks, 1942 - 1947 are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. It turned out that Captain Oliver was working with a group of men to gather the remains of some of the men in their outfit that had recently been killed. Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. Copyright 1996-2023 Cyndi Ingle, CyndisList.com. 55th Medical Replacement Unit: 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: 55th MP Company: 168th Field Artillery Battalion: 55th . The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. WWII Navy muster rolls and personnel diaries comprise the series, Muster Rolls of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Other Naval Activities, 1/1/1939 - 1/1/1949. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. . We also tend to have more records for higher-echelon units and fewer for lower-level units. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. U.s. Army Units Stationed in The Pacific Theater The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. Weisman, Morris Box 19 PVT Unidentified unit letters, v-mail . The Battalion deployed to Europe in November 1944. On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18).