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[14], Colt never claimed to have invented revolvers; his design was a more practical adaption of Collier's earlier revolving flintlock incorporating a locking bolt to keep the cylinder aligned with the barrel. [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. [42] One of Colt's biggest acts of self-promotion was the payment to the publishers of United States Magazine $1,120 ($61,439 by 1999 standards) to publish a 29-page fully illustrated story showing the inner workings of his factory. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. Samuel Colt Family Tree (33635) - famouskin.com Colt and Captain Walker drew up a new improved model from which Whitney produced the first thousand-piece order. Researching Samuel Colt This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt shared the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. [58] He placed numerous advertisements in the same newspapers; The Knickerbocker published as many as eight in the same edition. List of Supernatural and The Winchesters characters - Wikipedia Samuel Colt 1733-1778 - Ancestry [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. Samuel Colt Family Tree | Surname Index (33635) - Famous Kin The church's architecture contains guns and gun-smithing tools sculpted in marble to commemorate Colt's life as an arms maker. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). At the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, Coltwho had called himself "Colonel"was actually commissioned a Colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, in the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. . Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. [citation needed], During 1829, at the age of 15, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. Only one gun fitting White's design was ever made, and it was not considered practical for the ammunition of the time. Samuel Colt appears briefly in Rose, Joel (2007). (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. Skip . During 1842 he used one of the devices to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the United States Navy and President John Tyler. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. Of the original 80 charges levelled against eight Colts . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [57] Colt commissioned western artist George Catlin to produce a series of paintings depicting exotic scenes in which a Colt weapon was prominently used against Indians, wild animals, or bandits in the earliest form of "product placement" advertisement. Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double-barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times without reloading, Colt decided that he would create the "impossible gun". Root had been successful in an earlier venture automating the production of axes and made, bought, or improved jigs, fixtures and profile machinery for Colt. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. Username and password are case sensitive. Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. NZ-origin incest clan: New details of depraved Colt family [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. The Colt Family of Australia: Utterly Depraved - The CrimeWire - Soapboxie [1] [6], The Colt Single Action Army Model Revolver is most recognized as "The Handgun That Won The West". The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. The two Sams Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing. We encourage you to research and examine these . in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. [33] Colt used this general design for the Colt 1851 Navy Revolver which was larger than the Baby Dragoon, but not quite as large as the full-sized version. Here he was introduced to the Compendium of Knowledge, a scientific encyclopedia that he preferred to read rather than his Bible studies. Father of Caldwell Hart Colt; Elizabeth Jarvis Colt and Samuel Caldwell Colt Skip Ancestry navigation . [38][39] However, Colt's zealous protection of his patents greatly impeded firearms development as a whole in the United States. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. The Family. This transcription is based on Haydock's notes as they appear in the 1859 edition of Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary printed by Edward Dunigan and Brother, New . Samuel Colt Family Tree & History, Ancestry & Genealogy - FameChain Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). His oldest sister, Margaret, died of tuberculosis at age 19, and the other, Sarah Ann, later committed suicide. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. He later built the Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford, Connecticut. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Eli Whitney, Jr., the only son of inventor Eli and his wife Henrietta Edwards Whitney was born on November 20, 1820. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. Vanderbilt, the Samuel Colt family and others. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. New Haven was simmering with manufacturing and transportation schemes during . It was during this time that he made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [5], Samuel Colt was born in 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut. Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. John Caldwell Jr. 13. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. Colt managed his plant with a military-like discipline: he would dismiss workers for tardiness, sub-par work or even suggesting improvements to his designs. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. If God didn't make men equal, Samuel Colt did" - Samuel Colt. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. Colt. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. [35], During this period, Colt received an extension on his patent, since he did not collect fees for it during the early years. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. Wrong username or password. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Samuel Colt's parents: Samuel Colt's mother was Ethel Barrymore Samuel Colt's father is Russell Colt Samuel Colt's siblings: Samuel Colt's sister is Ethel Colt Samuel Colt's brother is John Colt Samuel Colt's grandparents: Samuel Colt's grandfather was Maurice Barrymore Samuel Colt's grandmother was Georgina Barrymore Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. Samuel married Lizzie M Colt (born Finch) circa 1880, at age 24. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY This Catholic Commentary On The New His goal was the assembly line". When Colt returned to the United States in 1832, he went back to work for his father, who financed the production of two pistols. After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. Before his death, each barrel was stamped: "Address Col. Samuel Colt, New York, US America", or a variation using a London address. [16], Colt's U.S. revolver patent gave him a monopoly of revolver manufacture until 1857. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. Benjamin Colt (c1698-1754) 9. During 1859 Colt considered building an armory in the South and as late as 1861 had sold 2,000 revolvers to Confederate agent John Forsyth. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. John Caldwell III 7. This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". If so, login to add it. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (1852-1921) - Find a Grave Memorial Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. [41], Colt purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built his first factory during 1848, a larger factory named the Colt Armory during 1855, a manor that he called Armsmear during 1856, and employee tenement housing. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. Zenas Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Samuel Colt Family Group | Samuel Colt | Ahnentafel No: 1 (33635) While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". Samuel Caldwell Colt 1841-1915 - Ancestry During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. Home; Trees; . Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. - changed location to time of event. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. 19th-century American industrialist and inventor (18141862), Colt's Patent Manufacturing Company (18471860), Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House, "Improvement in fire-arms and in the apparatus used therewith", "Who Made America? [19], Colt imperiled his own company by his reckless spending. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". Harriet Nickerson , William Lord, Mahaut Mathilde de CLERMONT , Albric II de DAMMARTIN. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. His ship was at Annapolis. Home; Trees; . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. Designed by preeminent Rhode Island architect Russell Warren, Linden Place, built in 1810, is considered the architectural jewel of the town and is now restored as a house-museum. [12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. He established a ten-hour day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch break, and built the Charter Oak Hall, a club where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. [3] Samuel Colt - Wikipedia In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. Mary Church 14. In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. We encourage you to research and examine these . In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. Colt's waterproof cable was valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes and rivers, and bays, and especially for attempts to lay a telegraph line across the entire Atlantic Ocean. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. We encourage you to research and examine these .