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While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. Two to the body and one to the head is guaranteed to stop a threat. Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and 9mm ammunition. [14] Rhodesia's security situation deteriorated during the mid-1970s when the nationalists were able to establish bases in Mozambique as Portuguese rule faltered and finally ended in 1975. |-- General Discussion: Presidency John McVicar Malloch ICD, was a South African-born Rhodesian bush pilot, gun-runner and sanctions-buster who flew in World War II and in various legal and illegal roles around Africa and the Middle East until the early 1980s. Ex-military wanting to ply their tactical handiwork in return for treasure were welcomed to Mozambique to help the Portuguese military. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill - Gun Digest The so-called Mozambique Drill (two shots to the chest, one to the head) was actually developed by accident by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the War of Independence in Mozambique when two pistol shots to the torso failed to bring down an enemy guerrilla. [16], The Rhodesian Security Forces were considerably expanded over the war. Let your fellow shooters know share this article using the Facebook, Twitter and other social media icons below. Live The Armory Life. [67] Many of the volunteers were frustrated that they were paid only in Rhodesian dollars, as foreign banks would not process this currency and the Rhodesian government allowed no more than R$1,500 to be converted to other currencies. Portugal said it supported the Mozambique people and designated it an overseas territory in the 1950s in lieu of calling it a colony, but it was still a colony no matter how Portugal presented it. Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. It is not known how many Vietnam veterans fought in Rhodesia. Forums | Journals| Store Judge turns down New Jerseys request for stay in NSSF lawsuit, MSU professor illustrates problem with gun control advocates, 71-year-old Philadelphia man shoots back at armed robbers, sends them fleeing, Texas congressman faces censure over gun control support, MO lawmaker believes he can get GOP support on gun control, Bump stocks back on store shelves in three states, Colorado Democrats introduce assault weapon ban, Bill reintroduced to abolish the Tiahrt Amendments, Nebraska Constitutional Carry bill overcomes filibuster threat, appears poised for passage, Former D.A. [25] Rhodesian recruitment leaflets were also circulated within British Army barracks that year. If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. Of course, we have to be careful of adhering to dogma, no matter where it comes from. The ZANU was supported by China and the ZAPU by the Soviet Union, both of which were communist countries. Those who were combat veterans resented being placed under the command of younger and less experienced Rhodesians. Bryce Towsley - The Mozambique drill was made famous by | Facebook Handgun Training for Personal Protection. Multiple Gunshot Death - TV Tropes [95] On 21 December that year the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 460 that, among other things, called for the British authorities to expel all "mercenaries" and South African forces from Southern Rhodesia. Mike Rousseau was friends with Colonel Jeff Cooper, a legend in the firearms training world and the founder of Gunsite Academy. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. Then, they can make a smooth transition to the third V2 shot if it is necessary. All Rights Reserved. By the early 20th century, the scramble to colonize Africa was on. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. [38] The prohibition proved difficult to enforce, as it was not possible to prevent Britons leaving the country. Tom Cruise was great in Collateral. He should play villain in more Due to the sanctions against Rhodesia, these ads were generally lodged via front organisations and were vague about the country the volunteers would serve in. Most of its members left Rhodesia after the company was withdrawn from operations to be retrained, though some settled in Rhodesia. Silveira v Lockyer, (9th Cir. Accurate hits will beat fast misses every single time. Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and, Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous, . Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. Not exactly a headshot, but the situation was terminated. The most effective way is two easy shots to the attackers center of mass, then assess the target. [34] Foreign volunteers were also offered land if they settled in Rhodesia after completing their service with the security forces. It may be ironic that the Mozambique Drill is a technique used with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, during the Mozambican War of Independence from 1964 to 1974. Some years back, Col. Cooper developed what he called the Mozambique Drill for the purposes of dealing with this type of situation. Rousseau then aimed for the head, and fired the shot that finally put the enemy solder down. Mozambique Drill | Gun Wiki | Fandom The Rhodesian Front's ideology held that the end of colonial rule in Africa and the development of African nationalism during the 1950s and 1960s had been the result of international communism aided by a policy of appeasement towards African nationalists by the United Kingdom and other western countries. If you can successfully perform the drill in under five seconds, youre doing better than most law enforcement officers. |-- Ask the Administrators Rousseau was fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques, which is now called Maputo. Guerrilla fighters were swarming the airport and Rousseau turned a corner and nearly bumped into a FRELIMO fighter wielding an AK-47. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? Hearing this story, Cooper later incorporated this three-shot drill into his program of instruction as a way to end a fight that cannot be immediately stopped with bullets fired into the chest. [93], The legality of volunteering for the Rhodesian Security Forces varied between other countries. The volunteers were often labelled as mercenaries by opponents of the Rhodesian regime, though the Rhodesian government did not regard or pay them as such. Over the years, this drill has morphed into a variety of other drills and, if you put any two firearms instructors together, youll get a different opinion as to how its to be properly executed. 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, In many countries it was illegal to serve with the Rhodesian Security Forces. [7] [45] Some American volunteers were attracted by a belief that the war in Rhodesia was comparable to that which had been fought on the American frontier. .22 LR Self-Defense Ammo Testing - Gunpowder Magazine Failure in a gunfight is not an option. Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces. [85], In 1977 the British government provided a tentative response to an American proposal that the United Nations Security Council adopt a resolution requiring UN members to prevent their citizens from serving in the Rhodesian military. The Walther P38: Godfather of the modern combat handgun The shots should be fired as fast as you are able, however they shouldnt be so fast that you miss your intended target. slams Colorado gun control bills, Biden's FAA Nominee Can't Answer a Single Question About Aviation, Russell Brand was challenged to give examples of MSNBC pushing misinformation (that was a BAD idea), Trump Reveals What He'll Do If He's Indicted, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Although the legendary Col. Jeff Cooper is credited with developing the Mozambique Drill, he had a little help. Simple drills | Officer In the late 1960s and early 1970s, much of Africa burned. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . Failure Drill: A Proven Strategy to Stop an Attacker Get free updates when we add new tips, articles and more! If a few hundred Jewish fighter in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars. This proved impossible due to the large numbers and difficulty of checking their backgrounds. Damn the Terrs: American warriors fighting for Rhodesia [38], Most of the foreigners who volunteered to fight for Rhodesia did so individually. The most common motivation was opposition to governments led by black people, but other volunteers were motivated by anti-communism or a desire for adventure. [79] Both the main nationalist groups believed that the volunteers' presence indicated that western governments supported the Rhodesian regime. Blisk - Official Titanfall 2 Wiki [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". A quick how-to on shooting the Mozambique Drill. Kuben Blisk | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. Heads bob around erratically and the effective zone is relatively small. White notes that this was "not because of how they were paid for fighting but because of why they were fighting", with it being argued that the volunteers had involved themselves in a war that was not theirs. They could also be wearing body armor. Important Notices: By participating on this discussion Rounding a corner Rousseau found himself unexpectedly face to face with a FRELIMO guerilla armed with an AK47 at a range of about ten paces. Body armor, extra thick clothing, psychoactive drugs, or even a massive adrenaline dump are all reasons those first two shots may not be effective on your target. Mike Rousseau was a trained soldier so he instinctively presented his handgun and shot the guerilla twice in the chest, launching both rounds in quick succession. Its a handy tool to have in your defensive tool box just in case shots to center mass dont accomplish what they are supposed to do. [59] They enlisted for a period of three years, which was the same as white Rhodesians who joined up on a full-time basis. Its a port city in southern Mozambique where it can be hot with humidity over 80 percent. He was fighting in the. Software has been extensively modified by the DU administrators. It was expected that most of the volunteers for the security forces would not settle in Rhodesia. The Guardian reported in 1979 that "his presence is a source of embarrassment to the regime which has always insisted that it does not want foreign mercenaries". a close quarter tactical method of killing a target with two shots to the chest and one follow up shot to the head. The young African not only failed to fall, but he advanced toward Rousseau with murderous intent. [62] Those who failed this training had to leave the country, with their airfare home being paid by the Rhodesian government. Two American ex-Marine deserters from the Forces who robbed jewelry stores in Salisbury, while carrying stolen Uzis, were involved in a shoot-out with authorities at the South African border. The foreign volunteers who fought for the country are celebrated by these groups. Mozambique Drill - Wikipedia Britain and the United Nations Security Council imposed wide-ranging trade and other sanctions on Rhodesia with the objective of forcing it to return to its previous status. If any of your three shots land outside the V zones, you have failed the drill. [8] The academic Michael Evans has written that "the Fronts world-struggle ideology was based on a conspiratorial interpretation of modern politics that emphasised virulent forms of Anglophobia, anti-communism, anti-internationalism, and anti-liberalism". After the end of the Frontier War, he went on to create a popular bloodsport competition called the Apex Games. While catchy mottoes are easy to remember, the technique itself can be difficult to master. [81], The British government was opposed to its citizens fighting for Rhodesia. It sought to attract more white immigrants to the country, but from 1973 onwards the white population decreased. Id argue that if the two shots at (and hopefully in) the chest of an aggressor fails to convince him to break off his attack, then youd be better to drop your aim to fire the third shot (and perhaps fourth and fifth shots) at the pelvis next. What the drill emphasizes is shot placement and the ability of the defender to end the deadly encounter quickly. This proposal was quickly dismissed as the Rhodesians did not see how they could arm or use large numbers of non-English speakers. This unit performed poorly and committed atrocities that included raping women during operations. [66] The difficult conditions contributed to high desertion rates. This drill was popularised by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau, during the Mozambican War of Independence, who was the inspiration for the character of Kuben Blisk. [22][24], Another strategy used to address white manpower shortages was seeking white volunteers from outside the country, which the Rhodesian government began doing in 1973. Two to the body, one to the head. Rousseau hit the target on either side of the sternum, usually enough to incapacitate or kill a target outright. [88], The United States' Neutrality Act of 1794 prohibits American citizens from enlisting with foreign militaries or working as mercenaries for other governments. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. Successful applicants were then offered a rank in the security forces. Those who did so received amnesties as part of the British government measures associated to end of the conflict. Africa has always offered employment opportunities to those with certain skills. Rousseau and his mates were in action clearing the airport in what was then known as Lourenco Marques, the Maputo appellation came later. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. You fight with what you have, and at about ten paces (or five yards) Rousseau fired two 9mm rounds into the fighters chest. However, even with two new and bleeding nipples, the guerrilla was still coming at him, so Rousseau tried for the head. No country ever officially recognised Rhodesia's independence. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! [82] British citizens were prohibited from joining the Rhodesian Security Forces under the terms of an embargo enacted in 1968, with those who did so potentially facing fines or imprisonment. That was in the 1400s and 1500s when Portugal set up trading settlements that evolved into colonies. The drill was inspired by an incident encountered by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the Mozambican War of Independence (1964 to about 1974). Mozambique Drill - Bryce Towsley 4 Things to Do During Self-Isolation - The Shooter's Log 2003) (Kozinski, J. You can support the efforts of Jews Can Shoot that Nothing Says Never Again Like an Armed Jew. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. In 1976 former Portuguese officials offered 2,000 white soldiers who had served with the UNITA nationalist movement in Angola until that country's independence. [40], The Rhodesian government did not accept all offers of volunteers. Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. In this work she estimated that around 100 Americans served with the Rhodesian Security Forces between 1976 and 1980. [66], The volunteers typically found conditions in Rhodesia to be tough, and those who had joined up due to a belief that they would enjoy a good lifestyle were rapidly disappointed. Col. Jeff Cooper - A shooting legend and the man who codified the drill. A forum community dedicated to Springfield Armory XD and XD-M series firearm owners and enthusiasts. LLC. [96][97] In January 1980 the British Lord Privy Seal, Ian Gilmour, stated that the British government had committed during the negotiations that led to the Lancaster House Agreement to not remove foreigners from the Rhodesian military prior to the election. Rousseau immediately brought up his Browning HP35 pistol and fired two bullets into the target's upper chest, usually enough to incapacitate or kill outright. Silveira v. Lockyer, 2003. [43] The academic Luise White has written that they were commonly opposed to the establishment of governments run by black people and did not have any particular commitment to Rhodesia itself. Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. [30] As a result, White has observed that the volunteers were typically more willing to fight and even die for the ideology of the Rhodesian Front party than for Rhodesia itself. However, in a dynamic situation, the fraction of a second it takes to assess the threat could put your life in danger. ), Shoulder Holster: 8 Pro Up-Top Carry Options (2023). Facebook Center mass is easier to hit quickly, and in most cases will effectively stop a threat. [72], The Rhodesian Army regarded the volunteers as disloyal and undisciplined. [46] Economic factors also influenced some of the volunteers, as they believed that the Rhodesian Security Forces offered better career prospects than those available in their home country. The Portuguese government banned Rhodesian recruitment in the late 1970s, but was unable to enforce the legislation. [39] An exception was a group of almost 200 French military personnel who enlisted together in late 1976. Semi-automatic pistols in those days relied on FMJ bullets so the pistol would function properly. If the target is still advancing and active, apply a third, more surgical shot to the head to shut down the threat. Two to the body, one to the head, is guaranteed to leave them dead.. Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. [98], The ZANU won the February 1980 Southern Rhodesian general election. Robert A. Sadowski has written about firearms and hunting for more than fifteen years. [28] This magazine had been established that year to promote mercenary opportunities, and provided a positive portrayal of the lifestyle available to mercenaries. The Portuguese forces collaborated with Rhodesia which had experience from the Bush War in the early 1960s to create special forces teams to deal with FRELIMO. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. Center mass shots are easier to make quickly. The United Nations General Assembly had adopted a similar motion several days earlier at the behest of several countries in southern Africa. Sometimes in practice, I will draw my weapon and shoot one shot to the chest . Titanfall Blisk is working under a new long-term contract with the IMC on the Frontier, providing Combat Intel and Counterinsurgency services. Throwback Thursday The Mozambique Drill - The Mag Life [94], Many of the foreign volunteers opposed the March 1978 Internal Settlement, under which the white Rhodesian government agreed to cede power to moderate black leaders. Before it was even a drill, it was actual shots fired in a gunfight. The Portuguese used WWII vintage pistols in their two decades long colonial wars in Angola and Mozambique (some claim the gun Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau used in the original Mozambique . 2023 Springfield Armory. [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. [35] Organisations representing veterans were another method used to contact potential recruits. Rumored to have begun with Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau and adopted into coursework at Gunsight Academy, the Mozambique Drill is intended to drop an advancing threat immediately. [17] The Army's structure of administrative corps was similar to that of the British Army, and many of its officers had undergone training in the United Kingdom. Jews Can Shoot is a 501c3 nonprofit organization and your donation is tax deductible to the full extent of the law. Rousseau hit an . in 1978, he was the final recipient of the Rhodesian civil Independence Commemorative Decoration for services rendered to the country. [36] In 1976 some current and former British soldiers were sent unsolicited leaflets that encouraged them to enlist in the Rhodesian Army and explained its conditions of service. No use without the express written permission of Doris Wise Montrose is permitted. SA-3 Mozambique | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom Proper tactics can vary greatly depending on the circumstances and situation. [61] These pay rates were lower than those in some other armies; for instance, they were around half the levels in the United States Army and between 50 and 60 per cent of the Australian Army's pay scale. Carry Calibers: .40 S&W Vs. .45 ACP Vs. 9mm - Gun Digest The bullet hit the base of his attackers neck, severed the spinal cord, and stopped the fight. In 1980, two Los Angeles Police Department SWAT officers, Larry Mudgett and John Helms, attended pistol training at Gunsite and received permission from Cooper to teach the technique to the LAPD, and to rename it the Failure Drill (concerned that "Mozambique" might have racist overtones). [4][5][6], According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (19641974). Miss the zone, and the projectile could deflect off the bony areas of the skull without eliminating the threat. A British deserter from the Rhodesian military claimed in 1976 that 2,000 of the 6,000 regular soldiers in the Rhodesian Army were British and another 100 Americans. [5][9], The Mozambique Drill is featured in a number of movies, notably Heat and Collateral, both directed by Michael Mann.[10]. Although he aimed for the fighters ocular cavity, the adrenaline coursing through Rousseaus body caused him to miss. Copyright 2023 Jews Can Shoot. [42][68] Two of the former French volunteers who remained in Zimbabwe after the war were sentenced to death for murdering a caf owner during a robbery in 1982 and were executed the next year. Copyright 2023 BearingArms.com/Salem Media. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Sometimes shooting a bad guy in the chest just isnt enough. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. This is a great exercise to work on speed, accuracy and self-defense tactics. [8] The historian Donal Lowry has endorsed Evans' views, noting also that "the Rhodesia Front sought to combine the notion that Rhodesia embodied the best of true Britishness, the notion that white Rhodesians were the sort of people who once made the Great" of Britain, while turning to America as the only remaining champion of the Free World. views and opinions of Springfield Armory. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau.