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The largest country in South America, Brazil is so large that it occupies almost half, The world is your playground and this year its time to go unique! Due to intense heat, rain is known to evaporate in hot and dry deserts before it can even reach the ground. You can fly via Oslo to Longyearbyen on Spitsbergen. The Driest Places in the World - MapQuest Travel Covering an area of over 3.5 million square miles, the Sahara Desert is the worlds largest hot desert. The World's Toughest Endurance Race Series - Rad Season Midlatitude deserts Take a direct flight fromSantiago International Airport (SCL)to theAirport El Loa Calama(CJC)which will only take two hours. Antarctica and the Arctic are both classified as cold deserts. While some parts of it are in New Mexico, others are in the states of Arizona and Texas. The desert has an elevation of between 800 and 1500 meters, and is mostly surrounded by mountain ranges. Here are some of the worlds major deserts: The largest desert in the world is Antarctica, which is around 14 million square kilometres (5,500,000 square miles) in size. There are no direct flights between but you can drive to Gaborone airport, fly to Maun, then travel to the Kalahari Desert. The Tibetan Plateau, a rain shadow in Tibet, China, and India has the enormous Himalaya mountain range to thank for its dry climate. These are described individually in detail later, but a brief overview is helpful to start. Average temperatures range from 79 to 93 C in the summer and from 4 C to 4 C in the winter. name four deserts of the world - defendkey.com The world's largest nonpolar desert gets its name from the Arabic word Sahra', meaning desert. Many people think it's also the biggest but in fact, it comes in third, after Antarctica and The Arctic. 1. plants will grow in a . tx keyboard carrying case; 1862 colt police ballistics; contributing factors to mass incarceration and recidivism; The Sahara of Africa is the world's largest desert. Where are Deserts Located in the World? - Answers The 10 Largest Deserts in the World. It is common knowledge that the melting ice caps are shrinking the polar deserts, but global warming is also leading to higher rates of desertificationthe process where fertile land becomes dry and arid. The arid land is often uninhabited but possesses a stark beauty. It gets its name from the word thul, a local term for a sand ridge. This vast desert region receives a maximum of 100mm of rainfall per year, with some regions receiving even less. To its northeast lies the Gobi Desert. The Arctic Polar Desert is the worlds second-largest desert. The desert is an incredibly harsh environment with lows going well below zero degrees in the winter, and water sources are almost nonexistent, making the area almost devoid of flora and fauna. The Great Victoria receives an average of eight to ten inches of rain every year. The sandy and rocky terrain is often dotted with cacti. Though not especially dry or large when compared to the other deserts on this list, the Thar Desert in north-western India is famous for its vibrant cultures. This desert valley has the highest average monthly temperature of anywhere in the Americas. Vegetation Region - National Geographic Society The second-largest shifting-sand desert in the world, China's Taklamakan Desert covers an area of 130,000 square miles (337,000 square kilometers). 1. The Last Desert race in Antarctica is an invitation-only race (must complete 2 other races to get an invite). 3. Hot and dry deserts can be found in North America, Central America, South America, southern Asia, Africa, and Australia. Sahara . What wildlife is able to thrive in such an environment is currently under threat from drought, over-grazing, and hunting. The route splits at the desert, passing both north and south of the inhospitable sands. Since deserts are associated with difficult living conditions, they are often some of the world's most sparsely populated regions. name four deserts of the world. It spans multiple Middle Eastern countries, including Syria, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq. Geographically closer to the North Pole, Svalbard in Norway is one of the best places to see the arctic desert. A list of famous deserts from all around the world. Spanning most of the Arabian Peninsula in Asia, it measures approximately 1.0 million square miles (2.6 million sq. Experts have several ways of categorizing the different types of deserts, but most will agree on some version of the following four classifications: hot and dry, semiarid, coastal, and cold. When warm, moist air is cooled, excess water condenses and falls as precipitation. Deserts Of The World List: 20 Famous Deserts, With Facts, Pictures Great Sandy Desert Great Sandy Desert Surface Area: 150,000 square miles Desert Type: Subtropical The Gobi Desert is Asia's largest desert, stretching over 1,600 kilometres (1,000 miles) across China and Mongolia, and the world's fifth largest desert. The southern third of the Arabian Desert is known as Rub al Khali, and is the worlds largest expanse of continuous sand. Causes of Aridity, and Geography of the World's Deserts Over 60% of the continent is arid. One of the largest deserts in Asia, it is home to various famous cities of the old Silk Road as well as many important fossils. The top 10 deserts in the world, - Times of India Travel name four deserts of the world Probably the first one that springs to mind, the Sahara Desert is the world's hottest. Said to bethe largest desert in the world, the vast inhospitable and freezing expanse of Antarctica is only home to small groups ofscientific researchers (only between1,000 and 5,000). The Great Sandy Desert is located in northwest Australia, and is the countrys second-largest desert (after the Great Victoria Desert). What is a famous example of a desert? Animals that live in the Great Sandy Desert include: dingo, perentie (and other goannas), bilby, marsupial mole, thorny devil and red kangaroo. In fact, some of the Best Places To Visit in Texas, such as Big Bend . Arabian. Dry grasslands and gibber plains (a rocky surface formed of interlocking rocky fragments) are also present in the desert. Also Read: Whispers In The Dunes At Thousand Nights Camp In Oman. Around 85% of the desert is shifting sand dunes, which range from 60 to 300 feet in height. 4. The average temperature hovers around freezing, but can plummet to -50 degrees Celsius. Measuring 5.5 million square miles (14.2 million sq. It receives less precipitation than any other non-polar desert. name four deserts of the world celebrity wifi packages cost. The great Australian Desert, one of the biggest deserts of the world The deserts of Australia (including the Great Victoria Desert) combine as the Australian Desert. Sahara Desert. Due to their positions at the northern and southern poles of our planet, they are also known as polar deserts. Rain Shadow - National Geographic Society 11 Biggest Deserts In The World 2022 - WOW Travel The Kyzylkum Desert covers parts of Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan in Central Asia, and is situated between two rivers: Amu Darya and Syr Darya. Animals found in the Atacama Desert include the Vallenar / Atacama toad, several species of lizard including Fabians lizard, Andean flamingos, South American grey fox, and the guanaco and vicua, both of which belong to the camel family. The climate is very hot and dry in the summer and bitterly cold in the winter. 11. Chile's Atacama Desert: Explore world's driest desert | CNN Without water, neither plants nor animals can survive, therefore deserts are typically low in biodiversity (the number of different species found in an area). The Arabian Desert, situated as it is between Africa and Asia, has been an important trade route throughout history. Wadis desert valleys cut through the desert at intervals. With an area of around half a million square miles, the Gobi Desert is Asias second largest desert (the Arabian Desert in western Asia is larger). The Thar Desert is a vast region of shifting sand dunes. The Namib Desert is one of the driest places on Earth, with some areas receiving virtually no rain, and even the least-arid areas receiving a maximum of just 200mm of annual rainfall. They all have things in common, including very little rainfall, few animals and plants, and strong winds. As with most subtropical deserts, it is cooler during the winter, but still fairly hot. How Do Deserts Form? | Britannica The desert, which is only around 100 miles wide at its widest point, lies between the Atlantic Ocean and the slopes of the Great Escarpment, which rise up to the higher ground of the Southern African Plateau. It is the ancestral homeland of the nomadic Bedouin people. It is named after the indigenous Mojave people. The 9 Deadliest and Most Dangerous Deserts on Earth Toggle text. There are approx. 21 Andaman and Nicobar Islands Renamed a Agneepath/Agniveer Scheme Objectives, El Arjuna Award Winners List from 1961-2022 ASEAN Countries List, Map, Objectives, M Asia Cup Winners List 1984 to 2022, Runn Asian Countries List, Map, Capitals, Reg MPSC Application Form 2023, Apply Online, Application Fee Details, Wavell Plan, History, Proposal, Shimla Conference and Failure, UPSC Chemistry Syllabus For IAS Mains 2023, Download Paper 1 & 2 PDF, UPSC Zoology Syllabus for IAS Mains 2023, Download Paper 1 & 2 PDF, UPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Sciences Syllabus for IAS Mains, UPSC Geology Syllabus For IAS Mains 2023, Download Paper 1& 2 PDF, Individual Satyagraha, History, Feature, Leaders and Impact, World Wildlife Day2023, Theme, Importance and CITES, Districts of Assam, Importance, Map, Name, Area, List Of Coal Mines In India, Major Coal Fields, Types of Coal, CDS Admit Card 2023 Out Soon, Check CDS 1 Hall Ticket Download Link, CDS Notification 2023, CDS Exam Date, Vacancies, Eligibility, NDA Admit Card 2023 Out Soon, Check NDA 1 Hall Ticket Download Link, NDA Notification 2023, NDA Exam Date, Vacancies, Eligibility, UPPSC Notification 2023 PDF Out for 173 Vacancies, Application Registration Start, CDS Answer Key 2022 Out, CDS 2 Maths, GK & English Answer Key PDF, CDS Exam Pattern 2023, Latest CDS Exam Pattern for OTA, IMA, INA, AFA, CDS 2 Result 2022 Out, Download CDS 2 2022 Result PDF, CDS Application Form 2023, Last Date, CDS Form Registration Fee, UPPSC Application Form 2023 Out, Steps to Apply Online Form, UPPSC Age Limit, Eligibility Criteria, Educational Qualifications, UPPSC Exam Pattern 2023 for UPPCS Prelims, Mains & Optional Paper Removed, UPPSC Syllabus 2023, UPPCS Prelims, Mains Syllabus, Optional Paper Removed, CDS Previous Year Question Papers From 2014 to 2022 Download PDF, Northern Europe (Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden), Western Asia (Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Yemen), Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan), Unit 209, 210, Tower A 2nd Floor, Major Deserts of the World: A Complete list - Jagranjosh.com Animals that live in the Syrian Desert include the golden hamster (also known as the Syrian hamster), jerboas, sand cat, various snakes, scorpions and camel spiders. The dunes of the Saharan Desert, the icy tundra of Antarctica, and the Pacific coastline of the Atacama Desert are all deserts. The Sahara desert has been a deadly area for millions of years, which is why saints have named the area the most dangerous place in earth's history. Australia has 10 major deserts: the Great Victoria Desert, the Tirari Desert, the Tanami Desert, the Great Sandy Desert, the Pedirka Desert, the Simpson Desert, the Little Sandy Desert, the Strzelecki Desert, the Sturt Stony Desert, and the Gibson Desert. The 5 deserts are named Great Victoria, the great sandy desert, Gibson, Tanami, Simpson. Temperature: 10C (Antarctic coast) to 60C (highest parts) We'd typically think of Antarctica as the 'wet' area filled with lots of ice and penguins but in reality, it is a desert. There are three main types of desert. name four deserts of the world. It is a harsh environment of sand, rocks, hard packed-earth, and grassland. 4 zimmer wohnung wuppertal elberfeld; krankenhaus burgwedel besuchszeiten; name four deserts of the world. name four deserts of the world - finbi.no Check the complete List of the Largest Deserts in the World Name, Location, Type & Area in this article for govt. The Gobi Desert landscape consists of arid grasslands, stony wildernesses and sand dunes. List of the largest deserts in the world by area, United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, "Nature's Great Events:The Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert", "Thar Desert | Map, Climate, Vegetation, & Facts", "Mapping Perennial Vegetation Cover in the Mojave Desert", "Recoverability and Vulnerability of Desert Ecosystems", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_deserts_by_area&oldid=1142741433, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 4 March 2023, at 03:22. From the airport, you can takeRoute 23to the Atacama Desert and arrive in San Pedro de Atacama in an hour. While all can be generally characterized by their extreme environmental conditions, what classifies a desert is not sand or heat, but rather the amount of annual precipitation (rain or snow) these regions receive. Animals that live on Antarctica include: six species of seal, five species of penguin, several other seabird species, and invertebrates such as mites, rotifers, and nematodes. Deserts. Two of the most notable coastal deserts in the world are the Atacama Desert in South America and the Namib Desert in Africa. Situated within the Mojave Desert is Death Valley. Unlike the previous three types of deserts, they are cold all year round with frigid winters. It forms a natural border between India and Pakistan and covers an area of approximately 200,000 km2. The desert sands are dotted with clumps of small shrubs. What Are the Four Main Types of Deserts? | Sciencing Antarctica Desert. The Antarctic Desert is the Largest Desert in the World in terms of its size. Deserts are classified into four types based on their geographic location: polar deserts, subtropical deserts, cold winter deserts, and cool coastal deserts. Desert Facts For Kids | Desert Facts For Kids | DK Find Out Because of the sheer size of our arid regions, knowledge of the deserts fauna continually shifts as new species are discovered. 1 SIGHTSEEING, AFRICA Sahara Desert The world's largest desert apart from Antarctica, the Sahara Desert is bounded in the north by the Atlas Mountains and covers 8.6 million sq kmnearly all of North Africa. Frost covers the ground during the winter season, but snow is unusual due to the dryness of the region. The largest desert in the USA, the Great Basin Desert is bordered by the Rocky Mountains to the east, the Sierra Nevada range to the west, the Sonoran and Mojave Deserts to the south, and the Columbia Plateau in the north. km), the Great Basin is one of the big four deserts in North America. Africa Sahara Libyan Kalahari Namib North America Great Basin Chihuahuan Sonoran Colorado Yuma Mojave South America Patagonian Atacama Asia Arabian Rub al-Khali Gobi Kyzylkum Takla Makan For the General Awareness component of many competitive exams like NDA, CDA, SSC CGL &UPSC, the Largest deserts in the world is an important topic. The lowest, 436 feet (133 metres) below sea level, is in the Qattara Depression of Egypt. It is second only to the Antarctic, measuring a whopping 5.4 million square miles (13.9 million sq. The Arctic. The Largest Desert in the World in terms of size, the Antarctic Desert is the biggest desert on earth. Lapland 2022 | RacingThePlanet Some experts even claim that certain areas in Antarctica have not seen rain in 14 million years. Located on the southern borders of the world, Antarctica covers more than 14 million square kilometers (more or less as large as Europe and the United States put together!) As well, the yearly evaporation is greater than the amount of rain that falls. The Tibetan Plateau creates a rain shadow over the Gobi Desert that results in the region receiving an average of just 194mm of rain in a year. The quickest completion of the 4 Deserts was a time of 23 hours, 12 minutes, and 33 seconds. It receives a relatively high rainfall of around 370.4mm per year. These types of deserts usually only receive 1.5 inches of rain every year. North America has four major deserts: Great Basin, Mohave, Chihuahuan and Sonoran. The average temperature hovers around 20-25 degrees Celsius, but it can go up to a scorching fifty degrees. Regional animals include coyotes, badgers, and various types of birds and reptiles. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). They are the largest deserts in the world at 5.5 and 5.4 million square miles respectively. For air travel, guests can reach the OR Tambo International in Johannesburg where they will be assisted in transferring to Hosea Kutako International Airport in Windhoek. The easiest way is toreachthe desert is through Mongolia. While this is certainly the case for some regions, all do not fit this description. Desert Animals List with Pictures And Facts, Desert Plants List With Pictures And Facts, Sand Cat Facts, Pictures, Information. Unlike most global deserts, the Antarctic covers the entire continent.