Venezuela Bordering Countries: Guyana, Brazil, Colombia. In Venezuela, the government of President Nicols Maduro and the opposition are engaged in a bitter power struggle. It occupies a roughly triangular area that is larger than the combined areas of France and Germany. Plants and Animals. It is warm to hot all year round, inviting bathing at average water temperatures of 29 degrees. )proven reserves: 5,673,894,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. It is an area larger than California. )investment in fixed capital: 13.9% (2017 est. )$109.8 billion (31 December 2016 est. Venezuela's last glacier is about to disappear - Environment However, the origin of it is uncertain. It is located above the 3,000 m in the Sierra de Perija and Cordillera de Mrida. Only Pico Bolivar and Pico Humboldt have their glaciers preserved, while the other peaks are exposed to nival zone conditions. Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Venezuela crisis: How the political situation escalated - BBC This world heritage park needs to undoubtedly be on your bucket list. Across the western Highland mountain region, you'll find the . (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. This climate can be found in mountainous areas around 2,400 to 3,200 m specifically in Sierra de Perija, Cordillera de Mrida, higher elevations at Venezuelan Coastal Range and higher tepuis (Monte Roraima, Kukenan, Cerro Marahuaca, Chimant Massif). During this period, there is the possibility of flooding in certain low-lying areas, such as the Llanos and in some valleys of the Andes. Venezuela, Capitalism & Climate Change. ), $7,704 (2018 est. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. )5.1% (2019 est. Climate: Venezuela's climate is tropical; it is hot and humid, but more moderate in the highlands. Venezuela's Maduro Should Be Tried for Ecocide - Foreign Policy It's characterized by average temperatures below 10C in all 12 months of the year: Also known as pramo climate, this climate often undergo a sudden and drastic change in daily-weather in which they fluctuate between temperatures from below freezing to as high as 20C. The dry season is from December to April, with January and February being the coolest months, and July and August being the warmest. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. World Report 2022: Venezuela | Human Rights Watch )other: 23.4% (2018 est. Weather and climate Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. )-15.76% (2017 est. Take our news quiz. Time/General. Important topographical features include the Orinoco river, the largest river in South America after the Amazon, at a length of 2,140km (1,330 miles), and the dramatic table top mountains known as tepuis, which are found in the Guyana highlands. Social investment in Venezuela during the CHAVEZ administration reduced poverty from nearly 50% in 1999 to about 27% in 2011, increased school enrollment, substantially decreased infant and child mortality, and improved access to potable water and sanitation through social investment. The United States is Venezuela's largest trading partner. Bilateral trade in goods between both countries reached $16.1 billion in 2016, the last year of available data. Venezuela - United States Department of State Tour the fog forests atop tepui summits and waterfalls near Angel Falls in Venezuela's Guiana Highlands, 1 USD equals 2429999.597 Venezuelan bolivar, federal multiparty republic with a unicameral legislature (National Assembly [167, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/place/Venezuela, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Venezuela, Library of Congress - Research and Reference Services - Venezuela, Venezuela - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Venezuela - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), A decade under Maduro, migration marks Venezuelans lives. These changes, however, were accompanied by imbalances among the countrys regions and socioeconomic groups, and Venezuelas cities swelled because of a massive and largely uncontrolled migration from rural areas, as well as mass immigration, much of it illegal, from Colombia and other neighbours. At rainy season amount of precipitation may reach 2000 mm (78.7"). Alternate titles: Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Distinguished Professor of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. )wine: 0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Weather for Caracas, Venezuela - Time and Date Venezuela's reliance on extractive practices including mining and its ageing oil industry is one of the main drivers of the degradation of its environment. Temperatures in the lowlands and coastal areas of Venezuela range between 25 to 34 degrees Celsius (77 - 93 F) during the day and 16 to 24 degrees (61 - 75 F) during the night. Venezuela has a warm climate with rainy and dry seasons. Author of. Updated every day by a dedicated global editorial team, the portal logs 1 million+ unique users monthly. While the coastal cities of Maracaibo, Barcelona, Porlamar and Maiquetia can get extremely hot, cities located at valleys such as Mrida, Caracas, Los Teques and San Cristobal have cooler climates, and the highest towns of Mucuchies and Apartaderos have cold (tundra) climates. Professor of Latin-American History, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. He spent 15 years wrongly imprisoned instead. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. The temperature during the year does not change often, but a lot depends on the altitude. The monthly averages temperatures are below 22C (72F) but above 0C (32F). The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and megathermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator, but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction, several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temperate latitudes, and even polar regions.Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan While the coastal cities of Maracaibo . On the other hand, from 1958 to the early 21st century the republic was more democratic and politically stable than most other Latin American nations, and its economy benefited from a thriving petroleum industry that capitalized on the worlds largest known oil reserves. About 40 languages are spoken in Venezuela. Corrections? The climate of Caracas (or Santiago de Len de Caracas) is tropical, tempered by altitude, with a dry season from January to March and a rainy season from May to November, while December and April are transitional months. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 9 (2020 est. Get notified about our newest bucket list destinations and more! There are four climatic regions based mainly on altitude; tropical, from 760 in elevation . A year is divided into dry and rainy seasons. ), 2.972 million CARACAS (capital), 2.368 million Maracaibo, 1.983 million Valencia, 1.254 million Barquisimeto, 1.243 million Maracay, 964,000 Ciudad Guayana (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. Venezuela Table of Contents. The Weather and Climate in Venezuela. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid, even though the country is located completely within the tropical temperate zone. )government consumption: 19.6% (2017 est. Sun & Moon. Best Time to Visit Venezuela - SouthAmerica.travel Venezuela | Economy, Map, Capital, Collapse, & Facts Latitude exerts little influence on the Venezuelan Florida school assault: Defense says teen not competent for trial, Grizzlies' Ja Morant taking time away 'to get help' after gun incident. Venezuela Latitude and Longitude Map - Mapsofworld There are many variations inVenezuela climatebecause of certain factors such as topography, altitude and the intensity and direction of prevailing winds. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela has just announced its plan to fight climate change. Caracas, Venezuela - Climate & Monthly weather forecast This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. In Venezuela is typical of desert and arid coastal areas and with annual temperatures above 18C. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. )methane emissions: 68.66 megatons (2020 est. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid,. U.S. imports from Venezuela totaled $ 10.9 billion, down 30 percent from 2015. ), number of registered air carriers: 12 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 75annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 2,137,771 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 1.55 million (2018) mt-km, total: 127over 3,047 m: 62,438 to 3,047 m: 91,524 to 2,437 m: 33914 to 1,523 m: 62under 914 m: 17 (2021), total: 3172,438 to 3,047 m: 31,524 to 2,437 m: 57914 to 1,523 m: 127under 914 m: 130 (2021), 981 km extra heavy crude, 5941 km gas, 7,588 km oil, 1,778 km refined products (2013), total: 447 km (2014)standard gauge: 447 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (41.4 km electrified), 7,100 km (2011) (Orinoco River (400 km) and Lake de Maracaibo navigable by oceangoing vessels), total: 281by type: bulk carrier 4, container ship 1, general cargo 26, oil tanker 18, other 232 (2021), major seaport(s): La Guaira, Maracaibo, Puerto Cabello, Punta Cardonoil terminal(s): Jose terminal, Bolivarian National Armed Forces (Fuerza Armada Nacional Bolivariana, FANB): Bolivarian Army (Ejercito Bolivariano, EB), Bolivarian Navy (Armada Bolivariana, AB; includes marines, Coast Guard), Bolivarian Military Aviation (Aviacion Militar Bolivariana, AMB; includes a joint-service Aerospace Defense Command (Comando de Defensa Aeroespacial Integral, CODAI), Bolivarian Militia (Milicia Bolivariana), Bolivarian National Guard (Guardia Nacional Bolivaria, GNB)Bolivarian National Police (Polica Nacional Bolivariana, PNB) includes the Special Action Forces (Fuerzas de Acciones Especiales, FAES) (2022)note 1: the Bolivarian Militia was added as a "special component" to the FANB in 2020; it is comprised of armed civilians who receive periodic training in exchange for a small stipendnote 2: the National Guard is responsible for maintaining public order, guarding the exterior of key government installations and prisons, conducting counter-narcotics operations, monitoring borders, and providing law enforcement in remote areas; it reports to both the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior, Justice, and Peacenote 3: the PNB's FAES paramilitary unit was created by President MADURO after the 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, 5.2% of GDP (2019 est.) You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, or as a . ), fossil fuels: 30.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. As a direct result of climate change, global food systems could experience price increases and shortages, firstly affecting farmers and later eventually the job market and social insecurity. This climate is characterized by temperatures above 8C (46F) and below 13C (55F), with precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Venezuela geography, maps, climate, environment and terrain from There is not much fluctuation in the annual temperatures in Venezuela, but humidity makes some difference to it. This climate zone is present in towns like Apartaderos and Llano del Hato. Venezuela is ranked 31st out of 32 countries in the Americas region, and its overall score is much lower than the world and regional averages. The highest parts of the Andes have only shrubs and lichens. Since CHAVEZ, the ruling party's economic policies expanded the state's role in the economy through expropriations of major enterprises, strict currency exchange and price controls that discourage private sector investment and production, and overdependence on the petroleum industry for revenues, among others. Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? The capital city of Caracas is by the largest city in Venezuela with a population of roughly 5,576,000 within 300 square miles. As a result, the opposition more than doubled its representation at the mayoral level and retained four of 23 governorships. Venezuelan regional farmers produce some of the world's finest cacao. At the same time, Venezuela . Most of Venezuela's neighbors now back a negotiated solution to the crisis. Political Risk Analysis: Venezuela's Economic Crisis - Forbes This climate can be found in the Venezuelan Andes area, between 3,200 and 4,150 m. It's characterized by temperatures from 3C (37F) to 8C (46F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to rainy (18002500mm) conditions. Climate is the weather that you expect. They include the Caribbean Islands to the Leeward, such as Margarita and La Tortuga, and several peninsulas, including the head-shaped Paraguan in the northwest and, in the northeast, Araya and Paria, the latter a finger of land pointing at Trinidad. The climate of Venezuela: when to go to Venezuela - Travel Guide ), bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -9.975 (2017 est. Unanticipated policy changes, volatile global commodity prices and currency depreciation pose upside risks. The hottest month of the year in Venezuela is July, with an average high of 92F and low of 75F. Venezuela weather 2022 Climate and weather in Venezuela - The best time The university city is the cultural center of the Andes and with a special location at 1700 meters a must for every traveler. In-person classes resumed in October 2021, but with limited . Millions of Venezuelans are fleeing to the souththrough - Culture World Report 2021: Venezuela | Human Rights Watch Venezuela also has been a fairly accommodating host to Colombian refugees, numbering about 170,000 as of year-end 2016. Venezuela's oil and gas industry take starring roles in this environmental horror show. At least one month's average temperature is below 18C (64F): It tends to experience noticeably drier weather during the lower-sun "winter" season. The Andes mountain range crosses the northwestern region of the country, with the highest peak Pico Bolivar reaching heights of 5,007m (16,427ft). This climate features temperatures between 18C (64F) to 23C (73F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Years of economic mismanagement left Venezuela ill-prepared to weather the global drop in oil prices in 2014, sparking an economic decline that has resulted in reduced government social spending, shortages of basic goods, and high inflation.