Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 England and Wales Licence. The UK's official religion is Christianity, and churches of all denominations can be found throughout the UK, such as Catholic, Protestant, Baptist and Methodist. If some religious groups were more likely than others not to respond to this question, then the census data may not present a true picture of these groups, though the voluntary nature of the question is an important principle in taking a human rights-based approach to data collection (PDF, 292KB), allowing individuals to choose whether to disclose their identity. Of those not born in the UK, 9 per cent were born in India, 7 per cent in Poland and 6 per cent in Pakistan. in aoc network beliefsBlog by ; uk religion statistics 2020 pie chart . Religious Affiliation by Birth Decade, 1900-9 to 1980-9, Attitudes towards the Disestablishment of the Church of England, Belief in Fortune-Telling and Horoscopes, 1951-2008, Belief in Ghosts and Communication with the Dead, Reincarnation, Near-Death Experiences, Out-of-Body Experiences, Belief in God, Divinity of Christ, and the Resurrection, Census 2001 Maps of Religious Affiliation, Christian and Secular Youth Organisation Membership, 1951-2011, Anglican Communion Members in Britain, 1877-1970, Annual British Church Membership, 1900-1970, Catholic Community, England & Wales, Scotland, 1887-1970, Census 1861-1971, Ireland and Northern Ireland, Church of England Baptisms, Confirmation, Sunday School, Religious and Civil Marriages in Britain, 1838-1972, Clergy, Members and Church Numbers by Religious Tradition, 2000-2006, Interactive Map of Religious Affiliation in England and Wales, 2001, Muslims Attitudes and Attitudes towards Muslims, Number of Registered Places of Worship (England and Wales), 1999-2009, Religious Affiliation and Political Attitudes 2010, Religious Statistics in Great Britain: An Historical Introduction, A comprehensive searchable database of religious data sources, Written guides to understanding religious data, Counting Religion in Britain, February 2023, A less Christian future for England and Wales, Counting Religion in Britain, January 2023, Christian decline: How its measured and what it means, Counting Religion in Britain, December 2022, Attitudes to possible changes in the Sunday trading laws in England and Wales (4250), Agencies (including religious organizations) from which help sought during 2022 cost of living crisis (4249), Importance of various aspects of Christmas, including celebrating Christs birth (4248), Observance of childhood Christmas traditions (4247), Counting Religion in Britain, November 2022, https://www.woolf.cam.ac.uk/whats-on/events/religion-numbers, Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 England and Wales Licence. Among the 405,000 (0.7% of the overall population in England and Wales) who chose to write-in a response through the "Any other religion" option were the following religions: The largest increase was seen in those describing their religion as "Shamanism", increasing more than tenfold to 8,000 from 650 in 2011. Therefore, we have been unable to provide estimates that are robust enough to compare all the different religious groups for England and Wales separately. This exploration of the data was organised around the domains defined in the Equality and Human Rights Commission measurement framework (PDF, 15.66MB), including areas of life that are important to people and enable them to flourish. Further information on question-specific response rates will be published in a separate report later this year. You can change your cookie settings at any time. In many cases, sample sizes for specific religious groups are small and confidence intervals are large and overlap with one another. This work has focused on the extent to which we can compare the life experiences of people across different religious groups as a starting point for a broader programme of work to address the limitations and gaps in the evidence base. The Commission released the SSC CGL Tier 2 shift timing on February 24. When interpreting the results of this analysis, it should be remembered that the estimated percentages may be indicative (or otherwise) of a statistical association between participation levels and religious affiliation, but do not necessarily imply a causal relationship between the two. Ethnic group, national identity, language, and religion quality information for Census 2021 Methodology | Released 29 November 2022 Known quality information affecting ethnic group, national identity, language and religion data from Census 2021 in England and Wales. It includes a youth questionnaire for those aged 10 to 15 years to complete (not included in this analysis), alongside the main adult survey, which is completed by respondents aged 16 years and over. We have published corrected figures for estimates based on the tick-box classification. All UK census offices are working closely together to understand how this difference in reference dates will impact UK-wide population and housing statistics, in terms of both timing and scope. The statistics presented are estimates and as with all estimates, there is a level of uncertainty associated with them. The counts for religious groups identified in our Religion (detailed) in England and Wales dataset are a representation of those who chose to write-in their religion. It has not been possible to present estimates for Wales separately from England because of sample sizes for some religious groups (see Related links for sources of information for Wales only for broad religious groups.). Among Democrats, those numbers fall to 9%, 16%, and 13%, respectively. In Wales, around half of those who identified as Christian or Jewish were aged 50 years or older (48% and 50% respectively). The method adjusts the APS estimates (which exclude most people living in communal establishments) so that they cover the entire population and are consistent with the mid-year population estimates. Local Government Candidates Survey Provides data on candidates, and community and county councillors elected at 2017 local government elections in Wales by broad religious group. Exploring the participation of religious groups in political activities and volunteering, including attitudes towards political beliefs and community cohesion. Currently, the availability of data exploring the educational outcomes of people of different religious identities is limited. This continues the decrease since 2001, when 71.7% (37.3 million) described themselves as "Christian". The census in Northern Ireland was also conducted on 21 March 2021, whereas Scotlands census was moved to 20 March 2022. There were 292 (15%) victims in the Black, 147. Wales had a greater decrease in people reporting their religion as Christian (14.0 percentage point decrease, from 57.6% in 2011 to 43.6% in 2021) and increase in No religion (14.5 percentage point increase, from 32.1% in 2011 to 46.5% in 2021) compared with England and Wales overall. The census introduced a voluntary question on religion in 2001. This is a higher percentage than in 2011, when 92.9% (52.1 million) answered the religion question and 7.1% (4.0 million) chose not to answer. Religion (detailed) in England and Wales Dataset | Released 29 November 2022 This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates that classify usual residents in England and Wales by religion. This question was voluntary, and the variable includes people who answered the question, including "No religion", alongside those who chose not to answer this question. Posted November 28, 2021 November 28, 2021 Youve accepted all cookies. Interestingly, although a high percentage of those who identified as Muslim reported a strong feeling of belonging to their neighbourhood, only around a quarter (26%) said that many people in their neighbourhood can be trusted. "Any other religion" encompasses those religions that are not otherwise listed separately, with the exception of Christian. These findings are not intended to provide definitive answers but to add to the growing evidence base on equalities., Paola Serafino, Centre for Equalities and Inclusion, Office for National Statistics. The Community Life Survey is a household self-completion online and paper survey of approximately 10,000 adults aged 16 years or over in England. For the four constituent countries of the UK, the Christian percentage was as follows: England: 59.4% Northern Ireland: 82.3% Scotland: 53.8% Wales: 57.6% Irreligion in the UK - Census 2011 The Community Life Survey for England asks people how strongly they feel they belong to their immediate neighbourhood. here, 2020, 224, 108-115. but the general rule is that unless specified otherwise, the material is issued under a Creative Commons A usual resident is anyone who on Census Day, 21 March 2021, was in the UK and had stayed or intended to stay in the UK for a period of 12 months or more, or had a permanent UK address and was outside the UK and intended to be outside the UK for less than 12 months. Caution should therefore be exercised when making other comparisons between religious groupings as observed differences may not be statistically significant. Religions and beliefs are notoriously difficult to measure, as they are not fixed or innate, and therefore any poll should be primarily treated as an indication of beliefs rather than a concrete measure. The census provides estimates of the characteristics of all people and households in England and Wales on Census Day, 21 March 2021. In addition, no adjustments have been made for multiple comparisons. In England, a third of those who identified as Muslim were under 16 years old (33%) and a similar proportion were also in this age group in Wales (32%). British society has changed in many ways since the Second World War, and religious change is a major example. Knowli empowers leaders in health and education with data-driven decision support. To help answer such questions, quantitative data from measures of observed behaviour or social surveys is critical. In many cases, sample sizes for specific religious groups are small and confidence intervals are large and overlap with one another. Required fields are marked *. Some of these rely on linking data sources to provide larger samples of data on relatively small populations, often linking census to administrative data. We are responsible for carrying out the census in England and Wales, but will also release outputs for the UK in partnership with the Welsh Government, the National Records of Scotland (NRS) and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA). This variable classifies responses into the eight tick-box response options. We have corrected an error in the wording of one sentence in Section 2. Improvements to the data during 2020 will focus on the linkage methodology and expanding the information available to include the following: This range of data will allow for a more complete longitudinal picture of educational experience, keeping the population recorded in Census 2011 as the base population to which information from other sources will be linked. View previous releases. As religious affiliation is the concept that the Government Statistical Service (GSS) harmonised principles recommend be captured in routine data collection, there is a breadth of information available in relation to this. The religion of usual residents and household religious composition in England and Wales, Census 2021 data. Youve accepted all cookies. TME figures are consistent with data published by the ONS from April 2020. One of the Centres aims is to improve the evidence base particularly for groups that may be invisible in routine reporting of statistics, for example, because they are present in insufficient numbers in sample surveys for reliable estimates to be provided. Even where data are available, they are often not sufficiently detailed to allow for detailed geographical or intersectional analysis. Further information on our quality assurance processes is provided in our Maximising the quality of Census 2021 population estimates methodology. You may click on one of eight religious groupings listed in the menu to examine its relative prevalence in each country. The countries can be further defined by 1,800 major cities and 3,000 provinces. Take care when comparing the religion data from Census 2021 with the detailed religion classification from the 2011 Census. The overwhelming majority of Britons believe religion should not "influence" politics in the UK, and majorities of all religious believers except Muslims agree. contacted a local official such as a local councillor, Member of Parliament (MP), government official, mayor or public official, attended a public meeting or rally, or taken part in a public demonstration or protest, signed a paper petition, or online or e-petition. Between 2016 and 2018, over half of adults in England and Wales who identified as Sikh (60%) or Muslim (55%) expressed the view that their political beliefs were fairly or very important to their sense of who they are (Figure 1). "Any other religion" encompasses those religions that are not otherwise listed separately. The size of the pie chart is proportional to the dietary intake of total LCPUFAs. The NUTTAB contained 11 LCPUFAs in total, which green colors represent -3 LCPUFAs and orange colors represent . However, it could not be corrected for the detailed religion classification because the processing and relationships with other output variables is so complex. You can email me directly at c.d.field@bham.ac.uk. The next largest group after Catholic was "no religion" at 10%. "Christian" was still the most common response in London (40.7%, 3.6 million of all usual residents). As in 2011, the area with the highest percentage of the population who described themselves as Muslim was Tower Hamlets (39.9%, up from 38.0% in 2011) [note 1]. In addition, no adjustments have been made for multiple comparisons. '"Any other religion" encompasses those religions that are not otherwise listed separately. The religion people connect or identify with (their religious affiliation), whether or not they practise or have belief in it. Local authority statistics provide further insight into where religious groups tend to be concentrated within England and Wales. This research has shown that at the national level for England, applying the method provides a distribution of religious affiliation similar to the census. The response rate exceeded our target of 94% overall and 80% in all local authorities. Where available, 95% confidence intervals have been shown. Wales also had the areas that saw the greatest decrease in the percentage of people describing their religion as Christian, with Blaenau Gwent (36.5%, down from 49.9% in 2011) and Caerphilly (36.4%, down from 50.7% in 2011) again in the top two positions. As we do so, it becomes more important that consideration is given to including a greater breadth of information about the people to which it relates, while always recognising that this aim must not distract from its primary purpose in administering services. However, although the 2021 Census topic consultation identified strong user need for data on religious affiliation, there was also evidence of demand for data covering religious beliefs and practices.