[10][11], The hydroelectric plant built on the left of Sivanasamudra Falls on the Kaveri in 1902 was the first hydroelectric plant in Asia. The bill fails to include Tiruchirappalli, Ariyalur and Karur which are geographically included in the Cauvery Delta. It originates from Mahabaleshwar, a hill station in the Sahyadris Mountain Range. 2. The Kaveri is also one of the seven holy rivers of India.[3]. States Covered: Karnataka, Tamilnadu, … The river extends to 800 kilometres forming a … Kaveri, the very names remind of the bitter battle for water between two southern states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. At Shivanasamudra the river drops 98 metres (320 ft), forming the famous Shivanasamudra Falls known separately as Gagana Chukki and Bhara Chukki. The Deltas of Mahanadi, Godavari, Kaveri and Krishna River traverse these plains. Originally, the Cauvery River had its source at Talakaveri in the Western Ghats Mountain Range. On 16 February 2018, the apex court had directed the government to form the CWMA within six weeks in a verdict that marginally increased Karnataka's share of Cauvery water, reduced the allocation for Tamil Nadu and sought to settle the protracted water dispute between the two states. The name Kaveri is of Indian, Sanskrit origins, which means it has more than one root, and is used mostly in Hindi speaking countries but also in a few other countries and languages of the world. It was profusely described in the Tamil Sangam literature and is held in great reverence in Hinduism. Talakaveri is the source of Kaveri river. Noyyal and Amaravathi join it in Karur district and reaches Mayanur Dam, about 20 km east of Karur city. Subscribe to Free E-Magazine on Reference. [9], The Torekadanahalli pumpstation sends 540 million litres (19,000,000 cu ft) per day of water from Kaveri 100 kilometres (62 mi) to Bangalore. River Kaveri originates in the Brahmagiri hills in … River Origin Mouth Length (Km) Indus : Sengge Zangbo and Gar, Tibbet Plateau, China: Indus river delta ( near Karachi, Pakistan mainly and some parts of Gujarat) ... Kaveri river: 180: Peninsular Indian Rivers Flowing to Arabian Sea Origin and Mouth of Tapti (or Tapi) and its Tributaries. And the river flows through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu and drains into the Bay of Bengal. An estimate at the time of the first Five Year Plan puts the total flow of the Kaveri at 15 cubic kilometres (12,000,000 acre⋅ft), of which 60 % was used for irrigation. Kaveri (also known as Cauvery, the anglicized name) is an Indian river flowing through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. 3 km away from Srirangapatna, the Kaveri is the basis for the Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary. There is nothing surprising in this: both names have the same origin or the same numbers of numerology. She originates in the form of spring at Brahmagiri Hill at Talakaveri in Kodagu district of Karnataka. Kaveri River, Kaveri also spelled Cauvery, sacred river of southern India. Tributaries of Cauvery. In a minimum amount, this river flows through the Union Territory of Puducherry. It is located close to the border with Kasaragod district of Kerala State. This aqueduct also served as a motorable bridge until 1964.The kabini river tributary of Kaveri joins Kaveri at Tirumakudal Narasipura where triveni sangama takes place along with mythological river Spatika. The origin of the River Kaveri is at the Talakaveri (Western Ghats) of Karnataka. The river starts its journey from the small pond called as Kundike pond, the two tributaries known as Kanake and Sujyoti joins it later in the course. Kaveri river is the Indian river that starts from Karnataka, that flows the States of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Rivers are the veins of the Earth, the powerhouses of life, providing the means and the margins for life to develop and flourish. [13] Water stored in Krishna Raja Sagara amounted to only 4.6 tmc ft.[13], In February 2020, Tamil Nadu assembly passed bill to declare Cauvery Delta as Protected Agricultural Zone, includes Thanjavur, Thirvarur, Nagapattinam and five blocks in Cuddalore and Pudukottai. It is located on Brahmagiri hills near Bhagamandala in Coorg district, Karnataka. The Kaveri river has water flow throughout the year because it gets rainwater from south-west monsoons in the upper-catchment area (located in Karnataka) and from the north-east monsoons in the lower-catchment area (located in Tamil Nadu). Water is life and the rivers bring it to us. Access to the river's waters has pitted Indian states against each other for decades. River Kaveri originates in the Brahmagiri hills in Kodagu. Meaning: The meaning of the name Kaveri is: River. The road and journey to Tala Kaveri is in itself a great pleasure. The Kaveri River is one of the sacred rivers of the country. Kaveri (also known as Cauvery) […] It drops into the Hogenakkal Falls just before it arrives in the town of Hogenakkal in Tamil Nadu. Kaveri or Cauvery is among the most sacred rivers of India and though to be the Dakshina Ganga or Ganga of the South. It is the third largest river – after Godavari and Krishna – in South Indiaand the largest in the State of Tamil Nadu, which, on its course, bisects the st… [4] Rising in Talakaveri in Kodagu, Karnataka, it flows southeast some 800 kilometres (500 mi) to enter the Bay of Bengal. The confluence of the rivers Kaveri, Bhavani and Akash Ganga (mythological) is at the exact place of Bhavani, Tamil Nadu Kooduthurai or Tiriveni Sangamam, Northern part of Erode City. [6] The river has supported irrigated agriculture for centuries and served as the lifeblood of the ancient kingdoms and modern cities of South India. [19], Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) and Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) 2018, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Cauvery basin: its culture, places of historical significance, birth place, climate, precipitation, catchment, tributaries, state-wise spread, landuse", Kaveri has many religious and tourism spots between KRS and Mettur, http://www.water-technology.net/features/feature-the-worlds-oldest-dams-still-in-use/, "PINCHme: Try products from leading brands for FREE! India pioneered not only in manufacturing of the rockets and launching them but also designing them with the help of knowledge gained from the French scientists. Kallanai also known as the Grand Anicut, is an ancient dam, which is built across the Kaveri river in Thanjavur District. It is situated at a distance of 30 kilometers from Kollam. Kaveri is the fourth largest river in the south of India. Kaveri emerges out of a springin a rock formation, and flows on to a bigger tank. Falls on Kaveri It is the third largest river – after Godavari and Krishna – in South India and the largest in the State of Tamil Nadu, which, on its course, bisects the state into North and South. It then flows further through the length of Erode district where the river Bhavani, running through the breadth of the district, merges with it. Origin of Kaveri River. Many originate at mountains and lakes. The Eastern Coastal plains extend amongst the sea coast from Subarnarekha River to Kanyakumari and Eastern Ghats. Origin of the River River Kaveri originates at Talakaveri, Kodagu District in the Western Ghats, Karnataka at an elevation of 1341m above sea level. It is the basic water source for irrigation, agriculture, domestic use, and electricity generation in the two states. Origin Of name Kaveri According to many theories related to the origin of river Kaveri, Goddess Kaveri was given as a child by Brahma to Kavera Maharshi. It starts its journey from the small pond called as Kundike pond, later the two tributaries known as Kanake and Sujyoti joins it. Mythology has several versions about Kaveri’s descent to the earth. The 498-mile-long river flows through the Union Territory of Puducherry, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Near Srirangapatna is also an aqueduct, the Bangara Doddi Nala, which was constructed in the 17th century by the Wodeyar maharaja of Mysore, Ranadhira Kantirava, in memory of his favourite consort. It is about 8 km away from Bhagamandala, Kodagu(Coorg). [14], As per an order by the Indian Supreme Court on 16 February 2018,[15] Karnataka will get 284.75 tmc ft, Tamil Nadu will get 404.25 tmc ft, Kerala will get 30 tmc ft and Puducherry will get 7 tmc ft, 10 tmc ft will be reserved for Environmental Protection and 4 tmc ft will be reserved for Inevitable Wastage into the Sea.[16]. It is an active, living and moving force. Birthplace in Kodagu Kannadigas are very emotional about Kaveri River as she originates in Kodagu. Another theory says that the name "Kaveri" is the resultant of words concerning Tamil language. Considered as the longest river in south India, this river is lifeline for the majority of people in both the states. The Kaveri is sacred river to the people of South India and is worshipped as the Goddess Kaveriamma. The first two dams are only on Kaveri river; other dams are on its tributaries. This river runs as the one of the largest rivers in the world, that mixes with the … Kaveri River Origin of the River Kaveri : River Kaveri originates in the Brahmagiri hills in Kodagu, in a place called Talakaveri (head of Kaveri). The Cauvery River rises at an elevation of 1,341 m at Talakaveri on the Brahmagiri range near Cherangala village of Kodagu (Coorg) district of Karnataka. [19], Central Water Commission chairman S. Masood Hussain will head the CWMA and chief engineer of the Central Water Commission Navin Kumar will be the first chairman of the CWRC. One word is "Ka" and another one is "Viri". No, not all rivers originate from a glacier. This place is called Talakaveri or the head of Kaveri. The Kaveri basin is estimated to 72,000 km2 with many tributaries including the Shimsha, the Hemavati, the Arkavati, Honnuhole, Lakshmana Tirtha, Kabini, Bhavani River, the Lokapavani, the Noyyal and the Amaravati River. Copyright © Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. All rights reserved including the right to reproduce the contents in whole or in part in any form or medium without the express written permission of Jupiter Infomedia Ltd. Koyna Dam is the largest dam in Maharashtra. 1. There are many different stories behind the origin of River Kaveri. The flow of the river has promoted the growth of spices, palm trees and other green vegetation along its entire route through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu states. The river basin covers three states and a Union Territory as follows: Tamil Nadu, 43,868 square kilometres (16,938 sq mi); Karnataka, 34,273 square kilometres (13,233 sq mi); Kerala, 2,866 square kilometres (1,107 sq mi), and Puducherry, 148 square kilometres (57 sq mi). It happens to be the largest fresh water lake in India. The first agreement on sharing Cavery river water dates back to 1892, between Madras Presidency and princely state of Mysuru. You pass through another good location BhagMadal, a sacred place of three river confluence (Triveni Sangam) on your way. [17] The central government failed to adhere with the top court's deadline of within six weeks of deliverence of judgement. First comes the Srirangapatna, which forms the sangam, and then comes Shivanasamudra. The oldest functional dam[8]Grand Anicut or Kallanai was present at this place. Jindhagada Peak is the tallest peak of Eastern Ghats Mountain Range. The total length of the river from origin to outfall is 800 km. Kaveri River is the sacred river of South India that originated from Karnataka and flowed through Tamil Nadu. Tala Kaveri is the place where Kaveri river originates with a small flow of sacred water overflows from a pool at the feet of Goddess Kaveri statue. History of Talakad is dated back to the river Kaveri.Kaveri has blessed the Talakad with its sparkling flowing water on its left bank. [7] Asia's first hydroelectric plant (built in 1902) was on the left falls and supplied power to the city of Bangalore. However, there is not a permanent visible flow from this place to the main rivercourse except during the Monsoon. And from there river Kaveri got her name. Kaveri (also known as Cauvery, the anglicized name) is an Indian river flowing through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. The lake is located at Sasthamkotta in Kollam District. Origin of Kaveri River, Indian River The origin of the River Kaveri is at the Talakaveri (Western Ghats) of Karnataka. The history of Kaveri River dates back to its origin. Kallanai. The northern branch of the river is called the Kollidam while the southern branch retains the name Kaveri and then goes directly eastwards into Thanjavur District. [5] The river is the source for an extensive irrigation system and for hydroelectric power. Origin of river Kaveri When sage Agastya reached in the hilly Coorg region, the place of drought, he got confused in picking suitable source of the river … About Kaveri River: Kundike (A Tank) has been erected, at the place that is said to be the origin of the Kaveri River, Kundige is connected to the pond, the water from the pond goes underground and emerge as the Kaveri river some distance away (kilometers). In fact, here she is worshipped as Goddess Kaveri and a large temple is built here. The Kaveri river’s source can be found in the Brahmagiri hills in the Kodagu region of Karnataka. The Kaveri river rises at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats, Kodagu district of the state of Karnataka, at an elevation of 1,341 m above mean sea level and flows for about 800 km before its outfall into the Bay of Bengal. It rises on Brahmagiri Hill of the Western Ghats in southwestern Karnataka state, flows in a southeasterly direction for 475 miles (765 km) through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, and descends the Eastern Ghats in … After the river leaves the Kodagu hills and flows onto the Deccan plateau, it forms two islands in Mandya district's Srirangapatna and Shivanasamudra. Sasthamkotta is a freshwater lake in Kerala. Cauvery River The Kaveri (Cauvery) is designated as the ‘Dakshina Ganga’ or ‘the Ganga of the South’. ", http://www.tce.co.in/infra/watersupply/bangalore.pdf#search=%22halli%20pipeline%20Bangalore%22, "Corporation urged to chalk out water policy for Mysore city", "Cauvery reservoirs' inflow hits record low", https://www.theweek.in/news/india/2020/02/20/tn-assembly-passes-bill-to-declare-cauvery-delta-as-protected-ag.html, "Judgement Copy- SC verdict on Cauvery water dispute", "Supreme Court curtails Tamil Nadu's share of Cauvery water", 2018 Tamil Nadu protests for Kaveri water sharing, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaveri&oldid=995702201, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles needing additional references from June 2013, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 12:51. In its course through Karnataka, the channel is interrupted by 12 "anekattu" (dams) for the purpose of irrigation. The eastern coast has several sub categories in it as well. Talakaveri or Talacauvery is the place that is generally considered to be the source of the river Kaveri and a holy place for many Hindus. While the CWMA is an umbrella body, the CWRC will monitor water management on a day-to-day basis, including the water level and inflow and outflow of reservoirs in all the basin states. Kaveri River. The origin of the River Kaveri is at the Talakaveri (Western Ghats) of Karnataka. The primary uses of Kaveri is providing water for irrigation, water for household consumption and the generation of electricity. It also slightly touches the union territory of Puducherry. The catchment area of Kaveri basin is estimated to be 81,155 square kilometres (31,334 sq mi) with many tributaries including Harangi, Hemavati, Kabini, Bhavani, Lakshmana Tirtha, Noyyal and Arkavati. This dam has been constructed in the Koyna Nagar nestled in the Western Ghats between Chiplun and Karad. The river enters Tamil Nadu through Dharmapuri district leading to the flat plains where it meanders. Thirumani Mutharu joins it in a village called Kududurai in Namakkal District. The Kaveri river rises at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats, Kodagu district of the state of Karnataka, at an elevation of 1,341 m above mean sea level and flows for about 800 km before its outfall into the Bay of Bengal. The Hindu Mythology says several versions about the descent of River Kaveri. The Cauvery River originates in the Western Ghats and empties into the Bay of Bengal. River Source: Talakaveri in Kodagu, Karnataka. It is believed the Talakadu now’s condition is the result of the changing course of water flow for the dam construction for irrigation purpose by … These two rivers join again and form the Srirangam island that is a part of the city of Tiruchirapalli. Kaveri (also Cauvery) is among the most sacred rivers of India and hailed as the Dakshina Ganga or Ganga of the South. River Origin Mouth From Thanjavur, the river splits and goes to few places in the Delta Kaveri. Talakaveri stands at a height of 1,276 m. above sea level. Acting on the Supreme Court's direction, the Centre constituted a Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) on 1 June 2018 to address the dispute over sharing of river water among Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala and Puducherry. The three minor tributaries, Palar, Chinnar and Thoppar enter into the Kaveri on her course, above Stanley Reservoir in Mettur, where the dam has been constructed. In Chamarajanagar district it forms the island of Shivanasamudra, on either side of which are the scenic Shivanasamudra Falls that descend about 100 metres (330 ft). Please feel free to read what others say about this name and to share your comments if you have more information.. N.B. A river like Kaveri is not just a stretch of water. Kaveri River. While passing through Erode, two more tributaries merge. The origin of the watercourse is from a spring in the mountains which flows underground for about one kilometer and then emerges out as River Kaveri. [5], The Krishna Raja Sagara Dam has a capacity of 49 tmc ft.[12] and the Mettur Dam which creates Stanley Reservoir has a capacity of 93.4 tmc ft. (thousand million cubic ft), In August 2003, inflow into reservoirs in Karnataka was at a 29-year low, with a 58% shortfall. The Moyar River is an east flowing river that originates in the Mudumalai, Bandipur, and Wayanad National Parks draining the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka and is one of the tributaries to the Kaveri River. Rocket Launches in India were some of the biggest challenges faced by the country. Kaveri is the original spelling of this river. Reviewed 13 March 2017 . From the Anaikattu at Madadkatte, an artificial channel is diverted at a distance of 116 kilometres (72 mi), irrigating an area of 4,000 hectares (10,000 acres), and ultimately bringing its water supply to the town of Mandya. Talakaveri, the place where river Kaveri originates is situated on a hill called Brahmagiri with thick forest cover in the western ghats of Karnataka in the heart of Coorg district. Sometimes it happens that another name has the same meaning. Review of Talakaveri. Cauvery River Basin. The river is life-visible and invisible and, depending on its mood and has the power to create or destroy its adjoining banks. The dam was originally constructed by the Chola king Karikalan in 2nd century AD. [18], On 22 June 2018, despite opposition from Karnataka, the Central government constituted the Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) as per the provisions in the Kaveri Management Scheme laid down by the Supreme Court. 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