Badge Organisation. 9. Skill-at-arms and other such badges have their origins as far back as the mid 1800s. The attack came as a complete surprise to the Allies and became know as the Battle of the Bulge After the defeat of the German Ardennes offensive the 51st Highland Division returned to Holland to recommence offensive operations. motif. Johno74395 February , 2010 in Uniforms,Cap Badges and Insignia, Does anyone have any info regarding insignia worn by the Division in 1917 - and in particular the 6th Bn Seaforth Highlanders if they wore any at all? Cap Badge & Motto The Regiment adopted as its cap badge and motto the crest of the Dukes of Gordon. I thought that was the WW2 version. Badges. Original US 278th Armored Cavalry Regiment (1st Infantry Division) DCU Jacket. test which threw up some very surprising results. Crochet Poppy Brooch (Red or Purple) 51st Highland Division sew on badge. Post WW2 title 115716670045 It is the regional administrative formation responsible for all the units of the Army Reserve based in Scotland and an Adaptable Force Brigade under Army 2020. For sale here is an original pair of WW2 era shoulder titles 204256428303 The Black Watch/51st Highland Division/154th Infantry Brigade (Jon Mills BoBD 3184) in excellent worn condition. Woven red rose within a green wreath with yellow joining bow on a brown square for the Lancastrian training brigade There are some images in the IWM collection of the 4th Battalion in 1917 that show this insignia on jackets and overcoats. Second, as TT suggests, the Royal Sussex didn't form part of the HD at all in the war (or even in WWII when the sgn was most used). The 51st Highland Division, Hamish Henderson's unit, began its history in 1740 with the Highland Regiment (Grant, p. 8). Military Insignia. The surrounding ivy also represents the Gordon family. Highland Light Infantry who died 19/03/1915 LE TOURET MEMORIAL France ' (Khaki Drill) uniforms issued together with pith helmets. Christmas was celebrated in the traditional manner, Officers, Warrant Officers and Sergeants waiting at table on the men for the Christmas dinner, accompanied by much leg-pulling. Multiple items are shipped at no extra postage cost depending on weight. It was a second-wave division and fought with 21st Army Group from Normandy to the Elbe. Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training. In many cases Armadillos (commonly referred to as Roll-and-gos) were used as place of Light Reconnaissance Scout Cars. In late 1943 the 51st Division returned to the United Kingdom and then took part in Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of Normandy, taking part in Operation Totalize and Operation Astonia, the capture of the French port of Le Havre. //-->, By On the move from Nairn to Aldershot Doc Jolly recalls sitting with the Adjutant (invariably referred to as K-B), who was navigating, in the lead car. Categories. General Fortune decided to evacuate through St.Valry-en-Caux. 2nd Bn. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use. 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment. dailyinfo[23]=' 9656 Private Isaac COOPER "A" Coy. WW2 51st Highland Division Scottish Cloth Formation Sign Patch Badge 9.99 62001-JA46 : 9.99 Sorry this item is out of stock, PLEASE USE THE SEARCH BAR ABOVE TO FIND OUR CURRENT STOCK OF THESE BADGES. Second World War British Army formation badges for 51st (Highland) Infantry Division (51st Highland Division), European weave, cloth, pair, each H 2.3in x W 3.2in. I've seen the image John's posted of the signaller before; and have seen (actually) other examples of divisional insignia overlaid on brassards, but, again, not worn on the uniform per se. Hitherto the three brigades of the Highland Division each had its own Anti-tank Company, identified by its brigade number. **If you require further pictures or information please do not hesitate to ask. Stephen. Thereafter there was much activity, convoys of vehicles and men moving in all directions to form the various reconnaissance Regiments. As war itself increased in complexity it was conducted by more men over greater distances, thus emphasising the importance of reconnaissance; and the need for speed led naturally to the employment of cavalry in the reconnaissance role. Find the perfect 51st highland division stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. var dailyinfo= new Array(31) Pipers' Badges, Page 1 Page 2 . During our stay there all officers and men were subjected to an I.Q. 2nd Perthshire Highland Rifle Volunteers Piper's Glengarry badge nickel silver 1880-1887 . Your basket is empty. It therefore follows that all the battalions of a regiment would wear the same Tartan Flash. Embroidery formation badge over three red arm of service . Sorry this item is out of stock, PLEASE USE THE SEARCH BAR ABOVE TO FIND OUR CURRENT STOCK OF THESE BADGES. This wonderful military wall plaque features an expertly crafted cap badge in a striking metallic colour, which has been set against a contrasting Government Tartan cloth which all sits on a solid light wooden plaque. Complete & intact. 5th/7th Gordons were the first troops of the 51st (Highland) Division to land on 6 June 1944, closely followed by 1st Gordons. They served in France in the B.E.F. Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing. ukraine russia border live camera /; June 24, 2022 In early June the Regiment, along with the rest of the Division, was inspected by T.M. This would allow reinforcements to be landed over the following days, and the push into Normandy to begin. Unit price / per . . and 34th Coy. 1st Canadian Division 'Lest we forget' lapel badge. Lieut. Info - Quality Modern manufactured vilene backed badge in Mint Condition. 51st (Highland) Division memorial at the Chateau St Come near Breville in the Orne department of France. The Gordon Highlanders Was a British Army infantry regiment from 1881 until 1994. "Foyle." For sometime there was very little contact between Regimental HQ, HQ Squadron and the three Recce. This is a 1/6 British RAF Miliatry Police Cap Badge. The inspection took place on a snowy winter's morning on the cricket ground, which we used as our parade ground whilst in Nairn. of the Regiment was a territorial unit in both World Wars and recruited in the counties of Sutherland and Caithness. Could you tell me what HD infantry in 1918 - other than the 1/8th and 1/9th Royal Scots, and 1/5th DLI (all of whom I'm almost certain didn't wear the sign) - wasn't kilted? Remembered Today: The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders Cap Badge. Plated. You seem to have a bit of a problem on your hands there John. 1st Canadian Armoured Personnel Carrier Squadron, now equipped with Ram Kangaroo armoured personnel carriers, was from 12 October, tasked to support the British 51st (Highland) and 53rd (Welsh) Infantry Divisions in the forthcoming operations to clear the Scheldt Estuary and the opening of the Port of Antwerp (Belgium), with Troops No. 1st Canadian Division 'Lest we forget' lapel badge. dailyinfo[26]=' Chaplain 4th Class The Rev. On 28th March they were deployed into the defensive line relieving the French 21st Division between Bailleul and Armentires. . In winkelwagen. British WW1 Navy Cap Badge - Steady Hood 22,50. $55.00 + $9.90 shipping + $9.90 shipping + $9.90 shipping. Overall length 603mm. dailyinfo[1]=' Staff Nurse Edith Mary CAMMACK Associate of the Royal Red Cross, 2nd Class 4th Southern Gen. Hos. Each one is bolted to the rack. It was not long before a feeling of belonging began to pervade the Regiment, despite the fact that the caps and badges of the various Highland regiments continued to be worn. Victoria Cross Flag Day Badge. Bill Stratton, formerly of the Grenadier Guards, for about three months until the 23rd April when they were posted to the Squadrons, 26 to HQ, 24 to A, 32 to B and 35 to C. The Geordies and Jocks soon became firm friends and this was subsequently cemented in action. When it was deployed to France in 1915, it became the 51st Highland Division (Delaforce, p. 6). The 2nd Highland Division was formed from the Home Service men of the Territorial Force units in the 51st Division, it was formed in Great Britain in January 1915. My sister Doris has his Glengarry complete with the R.S.F. Staybright Home Counties Infantry Brigade Staybrite Anodised Cap Badge - WE08. sit down to. : 51st Highland Division Divisional Flash on Helmet The "invaders" were the men of the Highland Division (later to become the 51st Highland Division) whose infantry units carried famous and evocative names such as Gordon, Seaforth, Argyll and Sutherland and Queens Own Cameron Highlanders. . celticjackalope.com Clan Seton Clansmans Crest Badge T-Shirt $ 25.00 celticjackalope.com Clan Rose Clansman's Crest Badge - 92.5 Sterling Silver $ 135.00 Top Rated Products Queen's Own Highlanders Poppy Badge. Shop by category. Website Design & Development - Livingstone Creative Highland Vols Cap. I've had a look at the 'Researching your ancestors thread, but hoped identifying a cap badge might push me in the right direction. An account of the bloody shelling at El Alamein on the 24th October 1942 from the 51st (Highland) Reconnaisance Regiment; an extract from 'A Brief History of 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment (1941 -1943) and its Involvement in the Desert Campaign', produced as a pamphlet in 1991. dailyinfo[16]=' 22659 Serjeant George SNELL Military Medal "T" Bty. Mobilised at the start of the First World War, the 1st consisted of brigades drawn from the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, the Seaforths, Gordons and Camerons. Arthur, Uitverkocht. This cap badge is sample of badge required by services. They were soon replaced by Beaverettes, which subsequently proved to be too light, and then Humberettes. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for BRITISH ARMY CAP BADGE. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. 14th Bde. During the First World War the Highland Division became renowned for their bravery and ability in combat. Being made up of Scottish Highland regiments they were expendable of course. Lothians' Pipe Band in 1944-'45. Hoyt Axius Ultra Problems It's a little more complicated , non kilted infantry did wear the HD sign in the last year of the war, whereas the kilted units did not. POST WW2 RIVERINA Regiment Title Badge Pair - EUR 15,87. I'll see if I can find it - I promised it to someone else too. Lincolnshire Regiment who died 05/03/1916 CITE BONJEAN MILITARY CEMETERY, ARMENTIERES France ' Royal Horse Artillery who died 16/03/1917 VARENNES MILITARY CEMETERY France ' Results 1 to 5 of 5 51st. On the other hand, because a man might be a rogue in civilian life did not necessarily mean that he would turn out to be a bad soldier. 2nd Bn. In August 1940 the Division was reconstituted by redesignation of 9th (Highland) Division, its duplicate Territorial Division. C. Likewise, did both battalions of the Gordons wear the same flash? 4.15. 52nd Lowland Volunteers (1957) 51st Highland Volunteers(1967) Infantry William Carrie's Gordon Highlander's Cap Badge. Sleeping quarters for all were in tented accommodation in the grounds. Royal Air Force who died 24/02/1919 LINCOLN (NEWPORT) CEMETERY United Kingdom ' In the Second World War the Division was so assiduous in marking its bridges and its routes that it earned the nickname of the 'Highway Decorators'. dailyinfo[24]=' Captain Denzil Robert THURSTON Air Force Cross Airship Training Wing (Cranwell). ( Highland ) Infantry Division. We've gone to great lengths to make the information held within the various sections of our site more accessible to visitors. below the photo. T/AScottish Regimental Store4 King StreetPort GlasgowPA14 5HZTel: 01475 743269Email: scottishregimentalstore@gmail.com, Thank you for signing up to our newsletter. First, HD infantry didn't wear the HD sign until after the war. This short account of the 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment which existed from 1941 to 1943 has been extracted from the more detailed 'A Brief History of 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment (1941 -1943) and its Involvement in the Desert Campaign', produced as a pamphlet in 1991, and describes the origins, raising and initial training of the Regiment prior to North Africa. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from The use of these shoulder titles, which displayed the name of the wearer's regiment, corps or department, was short-lived, however, for in 1907 they were replaced by metal shoulder titles worn at the base of the shoulder-straps (but that's another subject altogether). BRITISH ARMY. The letters HD conjoined in red within a red circle on a blue ground. The design of a Reconnaissance Corps cap badge exercised the minds of the hierarchy in Whitehall for several months, and the 'morale of .the British Army in the aftermath of Dunkirk was uppermost in their minds. WW2 Royal Artillery Regiment MOVING / ROTATING WHEEL VERSION Cap Badge, WW2 Royal Air Force RAF Wings Sweetheart Brooch - 42mm, Queens Own Royal West Kent RWK Regiment OFFICERS Bronze Collar Badge, Royal Marine Light Infantry RMLI Regiment Tunic Button - 24mm, WW2 Royal Air Force RAF Medical Services Corps Officers Collar Badge, WW2 Durham Light Infantry DLI Regiment Cap Badge, K1D/04 - WW1 John Cornwell V.C. ]. In the post-mortem immediately following Dunkirk, much was learned from this first-hand knowledge of the enemy; many decisions were taken, all of which fitted together in the blue-print for the new army. Everybody fed well, having the use of the ample vegetable gardens to supplement the army rations. 51st Highland Division sew on badge. 51 Highland Div Michael, Jon is a forum member (postwarden, cdwarden or similar), and editor of The Formation Sign, the Military Heraldry Society publication. The castle was situated in beautiful wooded countryside and surrounded by parklands. Celtic Menstrual Rituals Condition: New Quantity: More than 10 available / 4 sold Price: 7.99 Buy it now Add to basket Watch this item Returns accepted Postage: 4.95Standard Delivery | See details Located in: Swansea, United Kingdom Delivery: Estimated between Sat, 4 MarTue, 7 Mar23917 4918/sf78 If you reside in an EU member state besides UK, import VAT on this purchase is not recoverable. P.S. Troops of the 51st Highland Division were involved in the D-Day landings at Normandy, coming ashore on 7 June 1944, followed by supporting the 3rdCanadian Infantry Division as well as the 6th Airborne Division, and taking part in the fighting at both Breville and Colombelles in June and July 1944. I can tell you the that the 1/4th Gordons (154 Bde) wore 3 pale blue bars. MILITARY FORMATION SIGNS & SHOULDER TITLES / All Auctions / Army, Cap & Collar Badges - Metal / MISSION 204 WW2 White Metal Cap Badge - SCARCE Lot No. 25 Feb 1918 - 11 Nov 1918. THE 10th. The red backing is only worn with the cap badge. Good clean example . Many were hearing this stirring sound and witnessing the proud sight for the first time. 51st Highland Division Lapel Pin. (Salonika) Territorial Force Nursing Service who died 01/03/1918 KNOWLE (SS. 51st. Altogether, some 35,000 parachute and glider troops were involved in the operation. Badge Cap Officers. The history of 51st (Highland) Division. Apart from commitments abroad, and the necessity for a vigilant defence of these islands against the anticipated invasion, the new army had to be fashioned to be good enough to take on the Germans in combat. 51st. The Western Front (all aspects, all nations). 30388. Over a few days in June, the 51st Highland Division, following a heroic rearguard action effectively vanished, with some 8,000 of its men surviving to languish in German prisoner-of-war. Oh and Daleks!!! This dispersal continued until the entire Regiment came together for the first time, concentrating in the town of Nairn in the Autumn of' 1941. Wherever we went in Scotland, on schemes and exercises, the local population invariably treated us with great hospitality, which was much appreciated. Some personel escaped and the reformed unit was part of the 79th Armoured Division after D Day in 1944, equipped with mine-clearing flail tanks. dailyinfo[7]=' Lieutenant Thomas Sydney Ough DEALY Australian Flying Corps who died 07/03/1918 STONYHURST COLLEGE BURIAL GROUND United Kingdom ' $5.50 + $15.00 shipping + $15.00 shipping + $15.00 shipping. Second World War British Army formation badges for 51st (Highland) Infantry Division (51st Highland Division), European weave, cloth, pair, each H 2.3in x W 3.2in. 26.99. British 40th Infantry British 51st Highland Division Formation badges set 20,00. Originally commissioned in 2007 by the HUSSARS. 51st Highland Division insignia - Uniforms,Cap Badges and Insignia - The Great War (1914-1918) Forum Home General Great War Discussion Uniforms,Cap Badges and Insignia 51st Highland Division insignia Remembered Today: 525 Serjeant Elias William FIELD 1st/1st Lincolnshire Yeomanry who died 22/12/1915 LE PETIT LAC CEMETERY Algeria 51st HIGHLAND DIVISION (Jon Mills BoBD 937) in excellent worn condition. Only rank, trade, proficiency and skill-at-arms badges plus a few select items remained, and most of these were colourless. Prior to 28 March 2006, the Royal Highland Fusiliers was an infantry regiment in its own right, created by the amalgamation of the Royal Scots Fusiliers with the Highland Light Infantry (City of Glasgow Regiment) in January 1959. 51st (Highland) Infantry Division. Free shipping for many products! It later served as an anti-aircraft (AA) artillery unit in the North West Europe Campaign 194445, and continued in the postwar TA into the 1950s. A collection of artefacts belonging to D.E. PARACHUTE REGIMENT WW2 OFFICERS SILVER CAP BADGE KINGS CROWN ON LUGS. Highland Division (Ross Bequest) Fund, document.write; I was thinking the same thing. dailyinfo[10]=' 14780 Member Ida Styles HUGHES (Oxford) Womens Royal Air Force who died 10/03/1919 OXFORD (ROSE HILL) CEMETERY United Kingdom ' Kingdom of Great Britain 17071800Military unitThe Cheshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army part of the Prince of Wales Kings Royal Rifle Corps who died 02/03/1915 YPRES (MENIN GATE) MEMORIAL Belgium ' 1st Bn. "We were later warned to be ready to move by 0900 hrs of the 24th to the CAP GRIZ NEZ area, " the War Diary records, "Preparations were set in motion and the battalion again settled in for the night. The Division was lost at St Valery, France in June 1940. When increased to divisional strength, it was originally known as the 1st Highland Territorial Division. By continuing to use the site you consent to our Privacy Policy. The opportunity was taken to do away with many of the existing coloured insignia. British Army, 51st (Highland) Infantry Division ('Highway Decorators'). There we were equipped with new vehicles and equipment, G1098 stores made up to scale, and K.D. This required the raising of a "mirror" divisions which, in the case of the 51st (Highland) Division was 9th (Highland) Division. Cap badges are clear in these images Online Store Menu. 152 Brigade cleared the enemy that had been bypassed and met stiff resistance in Tilly With the "Breakout" battle complete the 51st Highland Division advance continued. Helmet & cap badges; Home Front Badges; Misc / other badges; Navy Badges; Officer's badges; Other ranks; Police Badges; Royal Marines Badges; Shoulder titles; Special Forces Badges; Sweetheart brooches / badges; Territorials Badges; Check out my other items! The 51st Highland Division landed in Le Havre in January 1940 as part of the British Expeditionary Force [B.E.F.] On each parade a close examination was made of the clothing of all ranks and shortcomings put right without undue delay by the Quartermaster Sergeant concerned. August 1944 saw the 51st (Highland) Division . In that event the infantry had to improvise because the task was still essential. Within hours of the dispatch of Ark Force, reports early on 10th June of the German advance made it apparent that the remainder of the Division was being cut off and the opportunity to evacuate through Le Havre was increasingly unlikely. Sleeping-out passes were not granted, however, not even to the C.O. Home; Shopping Cart; Wish List; Checkout; Contact; Login to enhance your online experience. We offer a no-quibble guarantee of authenticity. Website Historian - Brigadier (Ret'd) C S Grant OBE This short account of the 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment which existed from 1941 to 1943 has been extracted from the more detailed 'A Brief History of 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment (1941 -1943) and its Involvement in the Desert Campaign', produced as a pamphlet in 1991, and describes the origins, raising and initial training of the Regiment For additional information, see the Global Shipping Program, 51st HIGHLAND DIVISION OFFICERS CAP BADGE. Otoya Yamaguchi Figurine View cart for details. Copyright 1995-2023 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. Seaforth Highlanders who died 20/03/1919 BEIRUT WAR CEMETERY Lebanese Republic ' if (dailyinfo[daym] != "") { document.write(fontstart+dailyinfo[daym]+fontend) } Label Second World War British Army formation badges for 51st (Highland) Infantry Division (51st Highland Division), European weave, cloth, pair, each H 2.3in x W 3.2in. dailyinfo[6]=' 345190 Sapper Forrest A. KNOWLES Canadian Signal Corps who died 06/03/1921 REIDS MILLS CEMETERY Canada ' British 51st Highland Regiment Staybright Cap Badge: Condition:--not specified. 30388. A white metal cap badge for the 51st Highland Volunteers Band, with a trio of lugs and brass retaining pin on reverse, the badge is shaped around the emblem which features a a stag's head with scroll below inscribed "CUIDICH N RICH" all imposed upon a saltire, the badge is attached to a large white label inscribed "PATTERN NO. If that is the patch of the 51st (Highland Division) then the relevant battalions of The Gordon Highlanders are 1/4th, 1/5th (Buchan and Formatin), 1/6th (Banff and Donside), 1/7th (Deeside Highland). An amazing gift idea, this high quality handmade 51st Highland Volunteers military wall plaque is ready to hang and take pride of place in your home. Leinster Regiment who died 27/02/1918 JERUSALEM MEMORIAL Israel and Palestine (including Gaza) ' You can also 'launch' larger versions of each photograph by clicking the image itself or by clicking on the icon of the magnifying glass British Soldier. BRITISH ARMY. Stratheden, 23722 tons. About us ; 28mm WOTR Livery Badges ; 1/144 WWI Aircraft Decals ; . In that year the first form of regulated coloured shoulder titles were introduced to be worn on the then new form of British Army khaki-coloured Service Dress and on the greatcoat. Royal Warwickshire Regiment who died 12/03/1918 ST. Unavailable per item Printed on canvas formation sign. P ostage and Despatch - All UK Items sent via 1st Class Recorded delivery (signed for). The 51st Highland Division landed in Le Havre in January 1940 as part of the British Expeditionary Force [B.E.F.] var mydate=new Date() Well struck. Thus cavalry regiments formed the reconnaissance element of the B.E.F in France 1939, having exchanged their horses for light tanks. On 28th March they were deployed into the defensive line relieving the French 21st Division between Bailleul and Armentires. The British people were now resigned to the fact that Hitler had to be stopped by force. It's easy! E.H. Grant, an Argyll and former member of the Royal Flying Corps in the 1914/18 war, took permanent command of the Regiment. Buy it now - WW2 British 51st Highland division Black Watch cloth battle patches Add to Watch list. It shows an officer of the Gordons wearing the 51st Highland Division flash, and regimental tartan flash (not to mention a helmet decal depicting the cap badge), and what appears to be a two-colour arm of service stripe. Read more about Reconnaissance Regiment in our Division History section An account of the 51ST (Highland) RECONNAISSANCE REGIMENT which existed from 1941 to 1943; taken from the more detailed 'A Brief History of 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment (1941 -1943) and its Involvement in the Desert Campaign', produced as a pamphlet in 1991, and describes the origins, raising and initial training of the Regiment prior to North Africa. This was mainly to test Divisional staff work and movement control, as well as the performance of each unit in the Division. 4918/sf78 MISSION 204 WW2 White Metal Cap Badge - SCARCE Lot No. Sapper Tom McSloy, who came from Cowpen near Blyth in Northumberland, is back row, left. More Soldiers of the 51st Highland Division wearing gasmasks while on duty . However, each buckled down to the new role and trained with a will, although re-equipment of units in Scotland had, necessarily, a low priority. 'A Brief History of 51st (H) Reconnaissance Regiment (1941 -1943) and its Involvement in the Desert Campaign', produced as a pamphlet in 1991. Any help most appreciated. 51st highland division cap badge. Formation badges for the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division. Officers, NCO's, pipe band and other ranks of the London Scottish wear a plain dark navy blue Glengarry with black ribbons, a black rosette behind cap badge, and Royal blue toorie in service dress. $35.00. Many Thanks BRITISH ARMY. (more recently) 33rd "Prairie Division" AEF and American Field Service 1917-18. Irish Guards who died 18/03/1916 CALAIS SOUTHERN CEMETERY France ' Formed on 5 April 1993 from the 153rd (Highland) and 154th (Lowland) Regiments RCT (TA) The Scottish Transport Regiment RLC (V) Formed 1 April 1967 at Dunfermline from 433 (Forth) Regiment RCT (TA) 153rd (Highland) Artillery Support Regiment. These are originally Territorial Force battalions (i.e. On 28 June that year the Royal Corps of Signals was formed and the regiment changed uniform and cap badge. Perhaps that is why, despite the efforts of Major-General Harper, commanding 51st Highland Division, to abolish it in 1916, it remained in use throughout the war. dailyinfo[8]=' 13277 Labourer Klaas NERO South African Native Labour Corps who died 08/03/1917 PUGU ROAD 1914-1918 MEMORIAL Tanzania ' For more original cap badges for sale, click here.